Effects of emotion on associative recognition: valence and retention interval matter.
Effects of emotion on associative recognition: valence and retention interval matter.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0021287
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发表时间：
2011-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kensinger EA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pierce BH;Kensinger EA
在两个实验中，我们考察了情绪效价和唤醒对联想绑定的影响。参与者研究了消极、积极和中性的单词对，然后进行了联想识别测试。在实验一中，在短延时测验中，完整配对的正确率在不同价位之间是相同的，而重排配对的正负准确率低于正性配对和中性配对。在实验2中，我们在延迟一周后对参与者进行了测试，发现完整负值的准确率高于完整中性对的准确率，而重新排列的负值对的准确率在不同价位之间相同。这些结果表明，虽然负性情绪效价在短暂的延迟后会损害联想绑定，但在较长的延迟后可能会改善联想绑定。研究结果还表明，在考察情绪对联想记忆的影响时，效价和唤醒效应都需要考虑。
In two experiments, we examined the effects of emotional valence and arousal on associative binding. Participants studied negative, positive, and neutral word pairs, followed by an associative recognition test. In Experiment 1, with a short-delayed test, accuracy for intact pairs was equivalent across valences, whereas accuracy for rearranged pairs was lower for negative than for positive and neutral pairs. In Experiment 2, we tested participants after a one-week delay and found that accuracy was greater for intact negative than for intact neutral pairs, whereas rearranged pair accuracy was equivalent across valences. These results suggest that, although negative emotional valence impairs associative binding after a short delay, it may improve binding after a longer delay. The results also suggest that valence, as well as arousal, needs to be considered when examining the effects of emotion on associative memory.
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DOI：
10.1177/1754073908100432
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
Emotion review : journal of the International Society for Research on Emotion
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kensinger EA
通讯作者：
Kensinger EA
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
KITAYAMA, S
通讯作者：
KITAYAMA, S
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Guillet, Rebecca;Arndt, Jason
通讯作者：
Arndt, Jason
影响因子：
8.2
作者：
LaBar, KS;Phelps, EA
通讯作者：
Phelps, EA
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
MacKay, DG;Shafto, M;Dyer, JR
通讯作者：
Dyer, JR