The ratio between positive and negative affect and flourishing mental health across adulthood.
The ratio between positive and negative affect and flourishing mental health across adulthood.
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在成年期积极和负面影响与繁荣心理健康之间的比率。
DOI：
10.1080/13607863.2011.569488
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发表时间：
2011-09
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Berg KM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Diehl M;Hay EL;Berg KM
本研究使用239名成年人（81名年轻人，81名中年人和77名老年人）的30天日记研究数据，研究了积极和消极影响之间的特定比例是否区分了具有不同心理健康状况的个体，特别是繁荣的个体。此外，该研究还讨论了使用日常情感数据时，积极性比率是否存在年龄差异，以及建议的临界积极性比率2.9是否在成年后的不同心理健康状况的个体之间具有同等的区分能力。研究结果表明，积极与消极影响的比例在成年期有所不同，因此年龄与积极与消极影响的优势增加有关。阳性率也与假设方向的心理健康状况相关;较高的阳性率与较好的心理健康状况相关。最后，尽管数据支持2.9的积极比率作为年轻成年人的“临界值”的概念，但这个值并不能同样很好地区分中年人和老年人的心理健康状况。
Using data from a 30-day diary study with 239 adults (81 young, 81 middle-aged, and 77 older adults) this study examined whether a specific ratio between positive and negative affect distinguished individuals with different mental health status and especially flourishing from non-flourishing individuals. In addition, the study addressed whether there were age differences in the positivity ratio when daily affect data were used, and whether the proposed critical positivity ratio of 2.9 discriminated equally well between individuals with different mental health status across the adult lifespan. Findings showed that the ratio of positive to negative affect differed across adulthood such that age was associated with an increasing preponderance of positive to negative affect. The positivity ratio was also associated with mental health status in the hypothesized direction; higher positivity ratios were associated with better mental health. Finally, although the data supported the notion of a positivity ratio of 2.9 as a “critical value” in young adulthood, this value did not equally well discriminate the mental health status of middle-aged and older adults.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Diehl, M;Coyle, N;LabouvieVief, G
通讯作者：
LabouvieVief, G
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Griffin, Paul W.;Mroczek, Daniel K.;Spiro, Avron, III
通讯作者：
Spiro, Avron, III
影响因子：
4
作者：
DIENER, E;SANDVIK, E;LARSEN, RJ
通讯作者：
LARSEN, RJ
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Almeida, DM;Wethington, E;Kessler, RC
通讯作者：
Kessler, RC
DOI：
10.1017/s0714980800013982
发表时间：
2000-06-01
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Clarke, PJ;Ryff, CD;Rosenthal, CJ
通讯作者：
Rosenthal, CJ