Racial Context and Political Support for California School Taxes
Racial Context and Political Support for California School Taxes
复制标题
加州学校税的种族背景和政治支持
DOI:
10.1111/ssqu.12869
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Martin, Isaac W.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nations, Jennifer M.;Martin, Isaac W.
ObjectiveTo determine how racial context influences school districts’ ability to raise taxes and whether it is mitigated by racial context.MethodPanel regression models are fit to a data set of 293 parcel tax measures and 967 California school districts from 1997 to 2010, including data on the racial composition of enrolled students, the district population, and the school board, with controls for features of the policy and the social, political, and economic context.ResultsSchool boards were least likely to propose new parcel taxes where there was a high percentage of Latinx students or a large gap between the percentage of white students and the percentage of white residents 65 and older. Once a tax was proposed, these and other measures of racial context had no measurable influence on the propensity of voters to approve it. Policy design influenced outcomes, but not by mitigating racial context.ConclusionRacial context affects whether school districts propose new taxes.
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