Animal tumour registry of two provinces in northern Italy: incidence of spontaneous tumours in dogs and cats.
Animal tumour registry of two provinces in northern Italy: incidence of spontaneous tumours in dogs and cats.
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DOI：
10.1186/1746-6148-5-39
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发表时间：
2009-10-13
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Mutinelli F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vascellari M;Baioni E;Ru G;Carminato A;Mutinelli F
癌症是家畜死亡的主要原因。此外，许多形式的宠物肿瘤在生物学行为、病理表现和公认的风险因素方面与人类同类肿瘤相似。2005年4月，启动了一个试点项目，以建立居住在威尼斯和维琴察两省(意大利东北部威尼托地区)的猫狗肿瘤登记，目的是估计自发性肿瘤的发病率。通过电话调查，集水区的狗和猫的数量估计分别为296,318(CI+/-30,201)和214,683(CI+/-21,755)。在最初的三年中，总共诊断出2,509只狗和494只猫的肿瘤。在狗身上，所有肿瘤的年发病率(IR)估计为每100,000只狗282只，而猫的IR要低得多(IR=77)。恶性肿瘤和良性肿瘤在公狗和母狗中的分布是一样的，而猫的恶性肿瘤发病率是良性肿瘤的4.6倍。在狗和猫中，纯种狗的恶性肿瘤发病率几乎是混种猫狗的两倍。在狗和猫的种群中，肿瘤发病率都随着年龄的增长而增加。这项研究提供了同伴动物自发性肿瘤发生率的估计。将进一步努力提高种群数量评估的准确性，并查明与官方区域犬类人口登记的实际差距。兽医也可以从肿瘤登记中受益，因为他们可以获得特定品种、年龄组或地理区域的数据。
Cancer is a major cause of death in domestic animals. Furthermore, many forms of pet neoplasm resemble that of their human counterparts in biologic behaviour, pathologic expression, and recognised risk factors. In April 2005, a pilot project was activated so as to establish a dog and cat tumour registry living in the Venice and Vicenza provinces (Veneto Region, north-eastern Italy), with the aim of estimating the incidence of spontaneous tumours. Through a telephone survey, the estimates of canine and feline populations of the catchment area turned out to be of 296,318 (CI +/- 30,201) and 214,683 (CI +/- 21,755) subjects, respectively. During the first three years, overall 2,509 canine and 494 feline cases of neoplasia were diagnosed. In dogs, the estimated annual incidence rate (IR) per 100,000 dogs for all tumours was 282 in all the catchment area, whereas in cats the IR was much lower (IR = 77). Malignant and benign tumours were equally distributed in male and female dogs, whereas cats had a 4.6-fold higher incidence of malignant tumours than benign. In both dogs and cats, purebreds had an almost 2-fold higher incidence of malignant tumours than mixed breeds. Tumour incidence increased with age in both dog and cat populations. This study has provided estimates of incidence of spontaneous neoplasm in companion animals. Further attempts will be made to increase the accuracy in the population size assessment and to ascertain the real gap with the official regional canine demographic registry. Veterinary practitioners may also benefit from the tumour registry insofar they may obtain data for specific breeds, age groups or geographical areas.
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影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Edwards, D S;Henley, W E;Wood, J L N
通讯作者：
Wood, J L N
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
Dobson, JM;Samuel, S;Wood, JLN
通讯作者：
Wood, JLN
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
WAKSBERG, J
通讯作者：
WAKSBERG, J
DOI：
10.1080/00039896.1971.10665823
发表时间：
1971-01-01
期刊：
ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
影响因子：
--
作者：
REIF, JS;COHEN, D
通讯作者：
COHEN, D
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Merlo, D. F.;Rossi, L.;Bocchini, V.
通讯作者：
Bocchini, V.