The effect of Tai Chi exercise on gait initiation and gait performance in persons with Parkinson's disease.
The effect of Tai Chi exercise on gait initiation and gait performance in persons with Parkinson's disease.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.06.007
复制
发表时间：
2013-11
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Hass CJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Amano S;Nocera JR;Vallabhajosula S;Juncos JL;Gregor RJ;Waddell DE;Wolf SL;Hass CJ
步态障碍和姿势不稳定是帕金森病（PD）患者的两种衰弱症状。最近，太极拳运动作为一种对PD患者有吸引力的干预措施而受到关注，因为已知太极拳运动具有减少福尔斯和改善姿势控制、步行能力以及低成本安全性的潜力。本报告的目的是研究太极拳运动对特发性PD患者步态启动和步态表现过程中动态姿势控制的影响，并确定这些益处是否可以在两种不同的环境中复制，作为补充项目。在这两个独立的项目中，共有45名PD参与者被随机分配到太极组或对照组。两个项目中的太极组都完成了为期16周的太极锻炼，而对照组由安慰剂（即，气功组或非运动组。太极并没有显着改善统一帕金森病评定量表第三部分评分，选定的步态启动参数或步态表现在这两个项目。这两个项目的综合结果表明，16周的基于班级的太极拳在改善PD患者的步态起始、步态表现或减少帕金森病残疾方面无效。因此，在被认为是PD这些领域的有价值的治疗干预之前，短期太极拳运动的使用需要进一步研究。
Gait dysfunction and postural instability are two debilitating symptoms in persons with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Tai Chi exercise has recently gained attention as an attractive intervention for persons with PD because of its known potential to reduce falls and improve postural control, walking abilities, and safety at a low cost. The purpose of this report is to investigate the effect of Tai Chi exercise on dynamic postural control during gait initiation and gait performance in persons with idiopathic PD, and to determine whether these benefits could be replicated in two different environments, as complementary projects. In these two separate projects, a total of 45 participants with PD were randomly assigned to either a Tai Chi group or a control group. The Tai Chi groups in both projects completed a 16-week Tai Chi exercise session, while the control groups consisted of either a placebo (i.e., Qi-Gong) or non-exercise group. Tai Chi did not significantly improve Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale Part III score, selected gait initiation parameters or gait performance in either project. Combined results from both projects suggest that 16 weeks of class-based Tai Chi were ineffective in improving either gait initiation, gait performance, or reducing parkinsonian disability in this subset of persons with PD. Thus the use of short-term Tai Chi exercise should require further study before being considered a valuable therapeutic intervention for these domains in PD.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Hass, Chris J.;Buckley, Thomas A.;Barthelemy, Ernest J.
通讯作者：
Barthelemy, Ernest J.
DOI：
10.1016/j.apmr.2007.05.015
发表时间：
2007-09-01
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Herman, Talia;Giladi, Nir;Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.
通讯作者：
Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Miyai, I;Fujimoto, Y;Kang, J
通讯作者：
Kang, J
DOI：
10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90425-7
发表时间：
1998-12-01
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Polcyn, AF;Lipsitz, LA;Collins, JJ
通讯作者：
Collins, JJ
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Halliday, SE;Winter, DA;Prince, F
通讯作者：
Prince, F