Deep sequencing identifies ethnicity-specific bacterial signatures in the oral microbiome.
Deep sequencing identifies ethnicity-specific bacterial signatures in the oral microbiome.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0077287
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Kumar PS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mason MR;Nagaraja HN;Camerlengo T;Joshi V;Kumar PS
Oral infections have a strong ethnic predilection; suggesting that ethnicity is a critical determinant of oral microbial colonization. Dental plaque and saliva samples from 192 subjects belonging to four major ethnicities in the United States were analyzed using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (t-RFLP) and 16S pyrosequencing. Ethnicity-specific clustering of microbial communities was apparent in saliva and subgingival biofilms, and a machine-learning classifier was capable of identifying an individual’s ethnicity from subgingival microbial signatures. The classifier identified African Americans with a 100% sensitivity and 74% specificity and Caucasians with a 50% sensitivity and 91% specificity. The data demonstrates a significant association between ethnic affiliation and the composition of the oral microbiome; to the extent that these microbial signatures appear to be capable of discriminating between ethnicities.
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影响因子:
9.4
作者:
Kumar, PS;Griffen, AL;Leys, EJ
通讯作者:
Leys, EJ
影响因子:
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作者:
Tezal, Mine;Sullivan, Maureen A.;Scannapieco, Frank A.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10482-004-0498-x
发表时间:
2004-11-01
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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