Assessment of cervical demineralization induced by Streptococcus mutans using swept-source optical coherence tomography

Assessment of cervical demineralization induced by Streptococcus mutans using swept-source optical coherence tomography
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使用扫源光学相干断层扫描评估变形链球菌引起的宫颈脱矿

DOI:
10.1117/1.jmi.3.1.014504
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Tagami J
Tagami J
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tezuka H;Shimada Y;Matin K;Ikeda M;Sadr A;Sumi Y;Tagami J

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由于牙龈退缩而暴露的牙根表面会受到生物膜停滞的影响,从而导致龋齿的形成。采用扫描光源光学相干断层扫描(SS-OCT)评价致龋生物膜引起的牙颈部釉质和牙本质脱矿。牙骨质釉质交界处(CEJ)部分提取的人牙进行脱矿1,2,或3周。应用口腔生物膜反应器将变形链球菌悬液用于形成致龋生物膜。孵育后,通过SS-OCT观察脱矿作用。为了分析SS-OCT信号,测量信号曲线的曲线下面积(AUC)值。在95%置信水平下进行统计分析。颈段脱矿在SS-OCT上显示为亮区,牙本质脱矿深度明显大于牙釉质脱矿深度()。在脱矿后,CEJ附近的釉质表现出AUC比其他釉质区域显著增加。在SS-OCT中还观察到牙本质-釉质连接处的沿着间隙。SS-OCT能够监测由致龋生物膜引起的宫颈脱矿,被认为是诊断宫颈脱矿的一种有前途的方法。
Exposed root surfaces due to gingival recession are subject to biofilm stagnation that can result in caries formation. Cervical enamel and dentin demineralization induced by a cariogenic biofilm was evaluated using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). The cementoenamel junction (CEJ) sections of extracted human teeth were subjected to demineralization for 1, 2, or 3 weeks. A suspension ofStreptococcus mutanswas applied to form a cariogenic biofilm using an oral biofilm reactor. After incubation, demineralization was observed by SS-OCT. For the analysis of SS-OCT signal, the value of the area under the curve (AUC) of the signal profile was measured. Statistical analyses were performed with 95% level of confidence. Cervical demineralization was displayed as a bright zone in SS-OCT. The demineralization depth of dentin was significantly deeper than that of enamel (). Enamel near the CEJ demonstrated a significant increase of AUC over the other enamel region after the demineralization. The gaps along the dentinoenamel junction were additionally observed in SS-OCT. SS-OCT was capable of monitoring the cervical demineralization induced by a cariogenic biofilm and is considered to be a promising modality for the diagnosis of cervical demineralization.
使用交叉极化光学相干断层扫描中的体内次要龋齿和离体牙科生物膜进行成像。
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发表时间: 2012-07
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发表时间: 2011-09-01
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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