Restore or rewild? Implementing complementary approaches to bend the curve on biodiversity loss

Restore or rewild? Implementing complementary approaches to bend the curve on biodiversity loss
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恢复还是恢复野性?

DOI:
10.1002/2688-8319.12244
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Pettorelli N
Pettorelli N
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pettorelli N

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恢复和再野生都是解决当前自然、健康和气候危机的相关保护方法。在这里,我们讨论了在保护项目中整合恢复和重新野生的好处。我们强调了这种整合如何增加可用于自然恢复的空间;促进知识交流和提高自然恢复的雄心;增强景观的异质性和动态化以及改善大范围的连通性。特别是,这两种方法可以被用来利用协同效应。我们认为,开发一系列综合方法,利用恢复和重新野生的优势,针对不同的规模和社会生态背景,是联合应对生物多样性和气候危机的最佳方式。我们呼吁主要政策平台和国际资金机构支持基础设施和框架的出现,以促进恢复和重新野生议程的协调和整合。这一步骤将有利于生物多样性,并支持更广泛的努力,将不同的保护战略纳入整体景观方法。
Restoration and rewilding are both relevant conservation approaches to addressing the current nature, health and climate crises. Here, we discuss the benefits of integrating restoration and rewilding in conservation projects.We highlight how such integration could increase the amount of space available for nature recovery; boost knowledge exchange and raise nature recovery ambitions; enhance landscape heterogeneity and dynamics and improve large‐scale connectivity.In particular, the two approaches may be deployed to exploit synergisms. We argue that developing a portfolio of integrated approaches that capitalise on the strengths of both restoration and rewilding and target different scales and socio‐ecological contexts is the best way to jointly address the biodiversity and climate crises.We call for major policy platforms and international funding agencies to support the emergence of infrastructures and frameworks that facilitate the coordination and integration of the restoration and rewilding agendas. Such a step would benefit biodiversity and support broader efforts to integrate different conservation strategies into whole landscape approaches.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2019
期刊: Ambio
影响因子: 6.5
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发表时间: 2019
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影响因子: 10.1
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发表时间: 2019-09-01
影响因子: 3.2
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