Psychotic features in the general population. Risk factors for what

Psychotic features in the general population. Risk factors for what
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一般人群的精神病特征。

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-7985-1953-4_4
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
J. Os
J. Os
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Krabbendam;M. Hanssen;M. Bak;J. Os

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在临床上,精神病被定义为一个离散的实体,可以通过应用某些标准来识别。然而,这并不意味着这种情况在自然界中存在。在一般人群水平上的疾病通常作为严重程度的连续体而存在,而不是一种全有或全无的现象(Rose和Barker,1978)。通过测量一般人群中的精神病症状的研究,可以更好地用连续体的概念来表示精神病表型的变异的证据(Claridge et al. 1996; Peters et al. 1999; Tien,1991;货车Os et al. 1999,200; Verdoux et al. 1998)。这些研究发现,精神病的阳性症状在一般人群中普遍存在,并且显示出与临床精神病性障碍相似的相互关联模式。
For clinical purposes, psychosis is defined as a discrete entity that can be identified by applying certain criteria. This does not mean, however, that this condition exists as such in nature. Disease at the level of the general population generally exists as a continuum of severity rather than an all-or-none phenomenon (Rose and Barker 1978). Evidence that variation in the psychosis phenotype can be better represented by the concept of a continuum comes from studies measuring psychotic symptoms in the general population (Claridge et al. 1996; Peters et al. 1999; Tien, 1991; Van Os et al. 1999, 200; Verdoux et al. 1998). These studies have found that the positive symptoms of psychosis are prevalent in the general population and show a similar pattern of correlation with each other as their equivalents do in clinical psychotic disorder.
DOI: 10.1093/schbul/6.4.639
发表时间: 1980-01-01
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
CHAPMAN, LJ;EDELL, WS;CHAPMAN, JP
通讯作者: CHAPMAN, JP
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