Characterizing the burden of disease of particulate matter for life cycle impact assessment.
Characterizing the burden of disease of particulate matter for life cycle impact assessment.
复制标题
表征生命周期影响评估的颗粒物质疾病负担。
DOI:
10.1007/s11869-014-0283-6
复制
发表时间:
2015-02-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Jolliet, Olivier
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gronlund, Carina J.;Humbert, Sebastien;Shaked, Shanna;O'Neill, Marie S.;Jolliet, Olivier
Fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5) is a major environmental contributor to human burden of disease and therefore an important component of life cycle impact assessments. An accurate PM2.5 characterization factor, i.e., the impact per kg of PM2.5 emitted, is critical to estimating “cradle-to-grave” human health impacts of products and processes. We developed and assessed new characterization factors (disability-adjusted life years (DALY)/kgPM2.5 emitted), or the products of dose-response factors (deaths/kgPM2.5 inhaled), severity factors (DALY/death) and intake fractions (kgPM2.5 inhaled/kgPM2.5 emitted). In contrast to previous health burden estimates, we calculated age-specific concentration- and dose-response factors using baseline data, from 63 U.S. metropolitan areas, consistent with the U.S. study population used to derive the relative risk. We also calculated severity factors using 2010 Global Burden of Disease data. Multiplying the revised PM2.5 dose-responses, severity factors and intake fractions yielded new PM2.5 characterization factors that are higher than previous factors for primary PM2.5 but lower for secondary PM2.5 due to NOx. Multiplying the concentration-response and severity factors by 2005 ambient PM2.5 concentrations yielded an annual U.S. burden of 2,000,000 DALY, slightly lower than previous U.S. estimates. The annual U.S. health burden estimated from PM emissions and characterization factors was 2.2 times higher.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Burnett RT;Pope CA 3rd;Ezzati M;Olives C;Lim SS;Mehta S;Shin HH;Singh G;Hubbell B;Brauer M;Anderson HR;Smith KR;Balmes JR;Bruce NG;Kan H;Laden F;Prüss-Ustün A;Turner MC;Gapstur SM;Diver WR;Cohen A
通讯作者:
Cohen A
影响因子:
11.4
作者:
Bennett, DH;McKone, TE;Smith, KR
通讯作者:
Smith, KR
DOI:
10.1088/1748-9326/3/4/044003
发表时间:
2008-10
期刊:
Environmental research letters : ERL [Web site]
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bell ML;Ebisu K;Belanger K
通讯作者:
Belanger K
DOI:
10.1080/00039896.1993.9938391
发表时间:
1993-01-01
期刊:
ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
影响因子:
--
作者:
ABBEY, DE;PETERSEN, F;BEESON, WL
通讯作者:
BEESON, WL
DOI:
10.1097/ede.0b013e3181cc86e8
发表时间:
2010-03
期刊:
Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Dominici F;Peng RD;Barr CD;Bell ML
通讯作者:
Bell ML