Adherence to post-exposure prophylaxis for non-forcible sexual exposure to HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Adherence to post-exposure prophylaxis for non-forcible sexual exposure to HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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遵守暴露后的预防性对艾滋病毒的性暴露:系统评价和荟萃分析。
DOI:
10.1007/s10461-013-0567-0
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发表时间:
2014-02
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Mayer, Kenneth H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oldenburg, Catherine E.;Baernighausen, Till;Harling, Guy;Mimiaga, Matthew J.;Mayer, Kenneth H.
To characterize adherence to post-exposure prophylaxis after non-forcible sexual exposure to HIV, we conducted a review of the literature and meta-analysis. Articles were considered if they contained primary adherence data following non-forcible sexual exposure. Random-effects meta-analysis was used to create pooled point estimates for adherence. Of 1,257 abstracts identified through our search algorithm, 17 were eligible for inclusion in this review, representing 3,634 patients enrolled in 3 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), 9 prospective and 5 retrospective observational studies. Pooled adherence, primarily assessed by self-report, was 77% (95% confidence interval (CI): 68 to 87%) in prospective observational studies, 81% (95% CI: 65 to 96%) in retrospective studies, 78% (95% CI: 65 to 91%) in RCTs, and 78% (95% CI: 72 to 85%) overall. Overall adherence was moderately high, with high variability between studies. Assessment of adherence could be enhanced by the use of objective measurements.
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影响因子:
1.9
作者:
Duval, S;Tweedie, R
通讯作者:
Tweedie, R
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Lacombe, K;Daguenel-Nguyen, A;Meyohas, MC
通讯作者:
Meyohas, MC
DOI:
10.1016/0197-2456(86)90046-2
发表时间:
1986-09-01
期刊:
CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIALS
影响因子:
--
作者:
DERSIMONIAN, R;LAIRD, N
通讯作者:
LAIRD, N
影响因子:
6.4
作者:
Kahn, JO;Martin, JN;Hatz, MH
通讯作者:
Hatz, MH
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Day, S.;Mears, A.;Kulasegaram, R.
通讯作者:
Kulasegaram, R.