White Guilt: Its Antecedents and Consequences for Attitudes Toward Affirmative Action
White Guilt: Its Antecedents and Consequences for Attitudes Toward Affirmative Action
复制标题
白人内疚：其对平权行动态度的前因和后果
DOI：
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Deborah L. Miller
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Swim;Deborah L. Miller
四项研究探讨了白人内疚感的强度、白人内疚感与这种内疚可能的前因之间的关系，以及白人内疚感对平权行动态度的影响。尽管白人的平均内疚感往往较低，平均值略低于量表的中点，但范围和变异性证实了一些白人内疚感的存在。白人内疚感与对白人的更负面的个人评价以及对白人特权存在的更强信念、对黑人歧视普遍性的更大估计以及对黑人的较低偏见的理论前提有关。最后，结果表明，白人内疚感调节了白人特权和对歧视盛行的信念与平权行动态度之间的关系，并且白人内疚和偏见独立预测了对平权行动的态度。
Four studies examine the strength of feelings of White guilt, the relationship between White guilt and possible antecedents to this guilt, and the consequences of White guilt for attitudes toward affirmative action. Even though mean White guilt tended to be low, with the mean being just below the midpoint of the scale, the range and variability confirms the existence of feelings of White guilt for some. White guilt was associated with more negative personal evaluations of Whites and the theoretical antecedents of stronger beliefs in the existence of White privilege, greater estimates of the prevalence of discrimination against Blacks, and low prejudice against Blacks. Finally, results indicate that White guilt mediated the relationship from White privilege and beliefs about the prevalence of discrimination to attitudes toward affirmative action, and both White guilt and prejudice independently predicted attitudes toward affirmative action.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Tangney, JP;Wagner, PE;Gramzow, R
通讯作者：
Gramzow, R
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Tangney, JP;HillBarlow, D;Gramzow, R
通讯作者：
Gramzow, R
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
NIEDENTHAL, PM;TANGNEY, JP;GAVANSKI, I
通讯作者：
GAVANSKI, I