Nonoccupational exposure to agricultural work and risk of urinary bladder cancer among Egyptian women.

Nonoccupational exposure to agricultural work and risk of urinary bladder cancer among Egyptian women.
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DOI:
10.1080/19338244.2016.1169155
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发表时间:
2017-05-04
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Amr S
Amr S
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jackson SS;St George DM;Loffredo CA;Amr S

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本研究探讨了埃及妇女通过丈夫或户主(H/HH)职业非职业性接触农业工作与膀胱癌风险之间的关联。来自一项多中心病例对照研究的1,167名妇女(388名膀胱病例和779名年龄和居住地匹配的人群对照)被纳入分析。使用逻辑回归估计校正的比值比(AOR)和95%置信区间(CI)。在已婚女性中,报告H/HH为农业工人的人与其他职业的H/HH患者相比,膀胱癌风险增加,AOR = 1.54,95%CI [1.09,2.18];在未婚女性中,风险没有增加,AOR = 0.77,95%CI [0.45,1.32]。非职业性接触农业工作(定义为与农业工人生活在一起)增加了已婚埃及妇女患膀胱癌的风险。
This study examined the associations between nonoccupational exposure to agricultural work, through husband or head of household (H/HH) occupation, and urinary bladder cancer risk among Egyptian women. A total of 1,167 women (388 bladder cases and 779 age- and residence-matched, population-based controls) from a multicenter case-control study were included in the analysis. Adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using logistic regression. Among married women, those who reported H/HH to be an agricultural worker were at increased risk for bladder cancer as compared to those with H/HH in other occupations, AOR = 1.54, 95% CI [1.09, 2.18]; among unmarried women the risk was not increased, AOR = 0.77, 95% CI [0.45, 1.32]. Nonoccupational exposure to agricultural work, defined as living with an agricultural worker, increased the risk for bladder cancer among married Egyptian women.
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