Neurostimulation for traumatic brain injury.
Neurostimulation for traumatic brain injury.
复制标题
神经刺激治疗创伤性脑损伤。
作者:
D. Okonkwo
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant public health problem and is a leading cause of death and disability in many countries. Durable treatments for neurological function deficits following TBI have been elusive, as there are currently no FDA-approved therapeutic modalities for mitigating the consequences of TBI. Neurostimulation strategies using various forms of electrical stimulation have recently been applied to treat functional deficits in animal models and clinical stroke trials. The results from these studies suggest that neurostimulation may augment improvements in both motor and cognitive deficits after brain injury. Several studies have taken this approach in animal models of TBI, showing both behavioral enhancement and biological evidence of recovery. There have been only a few studies using deep brain stimulation (DBS) in human TBI patients, and future studies are warranted to validate the feasibility of this technique in the clinical treatment of TBI. In this review, the authors summarize insights from studies employing neurostimulation techniques in the setting of brain injury. Moreover, they relate these findings to the future prospect of using DBS to ameliorate motor and cognitive deficits following TBI.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
--
作者:
Jorge, RE;Robinson, RG;Arndt, S
通讯作者:
Arndt, S
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Annegers, JF;Hauser, WA;Rocca, WA
通讯作者:
Rocca, WA
DOI:
10.1056/nejmoa1107212
发表时间:
2012-02-09
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Suthana N;Haneef Z;Stern J;Mukamel R;Behnke E;Knowlton B;Fried I
通讯作者:
Fried I
影响因子:
13.5
作者:
Wassermann, Eric M.;Zimmermann, Trelawny
通讯作者:
Zimmermann, Trelawny
DOI:
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2012.06712.x
发表时间:
2012-01-01
期刊:
BRAIN STIMULATION IN NEUROLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Schiff, Nicholas D.
通讯作者:
Schiff, Nicholas D.