Deep learning is widely applicable to phenotyping embryonic development and disease.
Deep learning is widely applicable to phenotyping embryonic development and disease.
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DOI:
10.1242/dev.199664
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发表时间:
2021-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lienkamp SS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Naert T;Çiçek Ö;Ogar P;Bürgi M;Shaidani NI;Kaminski MM;Xu Y;Grand K;Vujanovic M;Prata D;Hildebrandt F;Brox T;Ronneberger O;Voigt FF;Helmchen F;Loffing J;Horb ME;Willsey HR;Lienkamp SS
Genome editing simplifies the generation of new animal models for congenital disorders. However, the detailed and unbiased phenotypic assessment of altered embryonic development remains a challenge. Here, we explore how deep learning (U-Net) can automate segmentation tasks in various imaging modalities, and we quantify phenotypes of altered renal, neural and craniofacial development in Xenopus embryos in comparison with normal variability. We demonstrate the utility of this approach in embryos with polycystic kidneys (pkd1 and pkd2) and craniofacial dysmorphia (six1). We highlight how in toto light-sheet microscopy facilitates accurate reconstruction of brain and craniofacial structures within X. tropicalis embryos upon dyrk1a and six1 loss of function or treatment with retinoic acid inhibitors. These tools increase the sensitivity and throughput of evaluating developmental malformations caused by chemical or genetic disruption. Furthermore, we provide a library of pre-trained networks and detailed instructions for applying deep learning to the reader's own datasets. We demonstrate the versatility, precision and scalability of deep neural network phenotyping on embryonic disease models. By combining light-sheet microscopy and deep learning, we provide a framework for higher-throughput characterization of embryonic model organisms. . Summary: We used deep-learning tools to automate image analysis, including high-dimensional light-sheet images, of embryonic development and disease.
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影响因子:
48
作者:
Buhmann J;Sheridan A;Malin-Mayor C;Schlegel P;Gerhard S;Kazimiers T;Krause R;Nguyen TM;Heinrich L;Lee WA;Wilson R;Saalfeld S;Jefferis GSXE;Bock DD;Turaga SC;Cook M;Funke J
通讯作者:
Funke J
影响因子:
--
作者:
Dubey A;Saint-Jeannet JP
通讯作者:
Saint-Jeannet JP
影响因子:
48
作者:
Gomez-de-Mariscal, Estibaliz;Garcia-Lopez-de-Haro, Carlos;Sage, Daniel
通讯作者:
Sage, Daniel
影响因子:
14.9
作者:
Brinkman EK;Chen T;Amendola M;van Steensel B
通讯作者:
van Steensel B
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
通讯作者:
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