Reciprocal Influences of HIV and Cannabinoids on the Brain and Cognitive Function.
Reciprocal Influences of HIV and Cannabinoids on the Brain and Cognitive Function.
复制标题
艾滋病毒和大麻素对大脑和认知功能的相互影响。
DOI:
10.1007/s11481-020-09921-y
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发表时间:
2020-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chang L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Towe SL;Meade CS;Cloak CC;Bell RP;Baptiste J;Chang L
Globally, cannabis is the most commonly used illicitdrug, with disproportionately high use among persons with HIV. Despite advances in HIV care, nearly half of persons with HIV continue to experience neurocognitive deficits or impairments that may have negative impacts on their daily function. Chronic cannabis use may play a role in the development or exacerbation of these impairments. Here we present a review summarizing existing research detailing the effect of cannabis use associated with the neuropathogenesis of HIV. We examine evidence for possible additive or synergistic effects of HIV infection and cannabis use on neuroHIV in both the preclinical and adult human literatures, including in vitro studies, animal models, clinical neuroimaging research, and studies examining the cognitive effects of cannabis. We discuss the limitations of existing research, including methodological challenges involved with clinical research with human subjects. We identify gaps in the field and propose critical research questions to advance our understanding of how cannabis use affects neuroHIV.
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影响因子:
5.5
作者:
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通讯作者:
Mason BJ
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DOI:
10.1097/qai.0b013e318229ba41
发表时间:
2011-10-01
期刊:
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
CHARTER Group
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4.7
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通讯作者:
Luciana M
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7.3
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通讯作者:
Avraham, Shalom