Scope of algae as third generation biofuels.

Scope of algae as third generation biofuels.
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DOI:
10.3389/fbioe.2014.00090
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Kumar S
Kumar S
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Behera S;Singh R;Arora R;Sharma NK;Shukla M;Kumar S

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已经采取了一项倡议,开发不同的固体,液体和气体生物燃料作为替代能源。目前基于藻类生物质的第三代生物燃料的研究和技术被认为是避免第一代和第二代生物燃料缺点的最佳替代生物资源。藻类生物质已被研究用于实施经济的转化过程,生产不同的生物燃料,如生物柴油,生物乙醇,沼气,生物氢,和其他有价值的副产品。在本综述中,对藻类生物质用于提高生物燃料生产的最新研究结果和最新进展进行了探讨。本文讨论了藻类细胞内容物的重要性,通过各种转化技术形成产品的各种策略,以及其作为能源安全的未来范围。
An initiative has been taken to develop different solid, liquid, and gaseous biofuels as the alternative energy resources. The current research and technology based on the third generation biofuels derived from algal biomass have been considered as the best alternative bioresource that avoids the disadvantages of first and second generation biofuels. Algal biomass has been investigated for the implementation of economic conversion processes producing different biofuels such as biodiesel, bioethanol, biogas, biohydrogen, and other valuable co-products. In the present review, the recent findings and advance developments in algal biomass for improved biofuel production have been explored. This review discusses about the importance of the algal cell contents, various strategies for product formation through various conversion technologies, and its future scope as an energy security.
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