When Giving Feels Good

When Giving Feels Good
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当给予感觉良好时

DOI:
10.1177/0956797610388815
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
D. Keltner
D. Keltner
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Kogan;E. Impett;C. Oveis;B. Hui;Amie M. Gordon;D. Keltner

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谁从为他人做出牺牲中获益最多?目前的研究为这个问题提供了一个答案,通过展示牺牲的内在好处,这些人非常积极地对特定浪漫伴侣的需求做出非偶然性的反应,这种现象被称为社区力量。在一项针对69对浪漫夫妇的为期14天的日常体验研究中,社区力量与牺牲期间的积极情绪、伴侣对牺牲的感激感以及牺牲当天的关系满意度呈正相关。此外,对献祭的真实性的感受也在这些联想中起了中介作用。几个替代假设被排除了:这种影响并不是因为群体力量更高的个体做出了质的不同的牺牲,总体上更积极,或者参与了更快乐的关系。对公共关系和积极情绪的研究和理论的影响进行了讨论。
Who benefits most from making sacrifices for others? The current study provides one answer to this question by demonstrating the intrinsic benefits of sacrifice for people who are highly motivated to respond to a specific romantic partner’s needs noncontingently, a phenomenon termed communal strength. In a 14-day daily-experience study of 69 romantic couples, communal strength was positively associated with positive emotions during the sacrifice itself, with feeling appreciated by the partner for the sacrifice, and with feelings of relationship satisfaction on the day of the sacrifice. Furthermore, feelings of authenticity for the sacrifice mediated these associations. Several alternative hypotheses were ruled out: The effects were not due to individuals higher in communal strength making qualitatively different kinds of sacrifices, being more positive in general, or being involved in happier relationships. Implications for research and theory on communal relationships and positive emotions are discussed.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.51.2.333
发表时间: 1986-08-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
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发表时间: 2008
期刊: --
影响因子: --
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