Influences of intentional and unintentional forgetting on false memories.
Influences of intentional and unintentional forgetting on false memories.
复制标题
有意和无意的遗忘对错误记忆的影响。
DOI:
10.1037/0096-3445.131.1.116
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Bjork
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daniel R. Kimball;R. Bjork
In 2 experiments, we examined the interplay of 2 types of memory errors: forgetting and false memory--errors of omission and commission, respectively. We examined the effects of 2 manipulations known to inhibit retrieval of studied words--directed forgetting and part-list cuing--on the false recall of an unstudied "critical" word following study of its 15 strongest associates. Participants cued to forget the 1st of 2 studied lists before studying the 2nd recalled fewer List 1 words but intruded the missing critical word more often than did participants cued to remember both lists. By contrast, providing some studied words as cues during recall reduced both recall of the remaining studied words and intrusions of the critical word. The results suggest that forgetting can increase or decrease false memories, depending on whether such forgetting reflects impaired access to an entire episode or retrieval competition among elements of an episode.
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影响因子:
4.6
作者:
McNally,RJ;Metzger,LJ;Lasko,NB;Clancy,SA;Pitman,RK
通讯作者:
Pitman,RK
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
P. Tun;A. Wingfield;M. J. Rosen;Lisa Blanchard
通讯作者:
P. Tun;A. Wingfield;M. J. Rosen;Lisa Blanchard
DOI:
10.1037/0096-1523.30.3.538
发表时间:
2004-06-01
影响因子:
2.1
作者:
Godijn, R;Theeuwes, J
通讯作者:
Theeuwes, J
影响因子:
24.8
作者:
Johnson,MK;Hasher,L
通讯作者:
Hasher,L
DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.22.3.811
发表时间:
1996
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
作者:
Freyd,JJ;Gleaves,DH
通讯作者:
Gleaves,DH