Antioxidant-Enriched Diet on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Gene Expression: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Antioxidant-Enriched Diet on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Gene Expression: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
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作者:
The Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) is associated with beneficial effects against chronic non-communicable diseases (CNCDs). In particular, the content of micronutrients leads to an improvement of the oxidative and inflammatory profiles. A randomized, parallel, controlled study, on 24 subjects, was conducted to evaluate if 2-week supplementation with a mixed apple and bergamot juice (MAB juice), had a positive impact on the body composition, the biochemical profile, and oxidative and inflammatory gene expression (Superoxide dismutase (SOD1), Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ (PPARγ), catalase (CAT), chemokine C-C motif ligand 5 (CCL5), Nuclear Factor Kappa B Subunit 1 (NFKB1), Vitamin D Receptor (VDR), and Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF)), respect to a MedDiet. Body composition evaluation analysis showed a gain in lean mass (p < 0.01). Moreover, a significant reduction in total cholesterol/HDL index (p < 0.01) was pointed out between the two groups. Gene expression analysis highlighted an increase in MIF (p ≤ 0.05), PPARγ (p < 0.001), SOD1 (p ≤ 0.05), and VDR (p ≤ 0.05) expressions when comparing MedDiet and MedDiet + MAB juice groups. These data based on the nutrigenomics approach demonstrated that supplementing 2 weeks of MAB juice to the MedDiet could contribute to a reduction in the risk of CNCDs.
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影响因子:
--
作者:
Borgatti M;Mancini I;Bianchi N;Guerrini A;Lampronti I;Rossi D;Sacchetti G;Gambari R
通讯作者:
Gambari R
DOI:
10.26355/eurrev_201902_17027
发表时间:
2019-02-01
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Di Renzo, L.;Marchetti, M.;De Lorenzo, A.
通讯作者:
De Lorenzo, A.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Colica C;Di Renzo L;Trombetta D;Smeriglio A;Bernardini S;Cioccoloni G;Costa de Miranda R;Gualtieri P;Sinibaldi Salimei P;De Lorenzo A
通讯作者:
De Lorenzo A
影响因子:
--
作者:
Da Pozzo E;De Leo M;Faraone I;Milella L;Cavallini C;Piragine E;Testai L;Calderone V;Pistelli L;Braca A;Martini C
通讯作者:
Martini C
影响因子:
--
作者:
Di Renzo L;Gratteri S;Sarlo F;Cabibbo A;Colica C;De Lorenzo A
通讯作者:
De Lorenzo A