RUI: Ease of Processing and the Experiences of Remembering and Knowing

本研究将探讨主观的基础 与记忆、问题回答和 评价 该研究由一个模型指导， 经验依赖于一个推论， 想法浮现在脑海。 其中一组实验将调查是否有经验的 记忆是建立在想法进入脑海的容易程度上的 在召回尝试中。 你脑海中浮现的特别想法 在召回期间，将独立于实际操作， 被记住的事件，从而创造记忆幻觉。 其他 实验将调查是否有信心的经验， 在回答世界知识问题和评估 问题的难易程度取决于答案的难易程度 浮现在脑海中。 事先接触正确或错误的答案将 让这些答案在脑海中迅速浮现， ”“不，不，不。 低估了问题的难度。 该研究将增加 我们对造成记忆错误的因素的理解 和判断力，包括教育， 目击者证词和临床记忆障碍

This research will explore the basis for the subjective experiences associated with memory, question answering, and evaluation. The research is guided by a model in which such experiences depend on an inference about the ease with which ideas come to mind. One set of experiments will investigate whether the experience of remembering is based on the ease with which ideas come to mind during recall attempts. The particular ideas that come to mind during recall will be manipulated independently of the actual to- be-remembered events, thereby creating memory illusions. Other experiments will investigate whether the experience of confidence in answers to world knowledge questions and the evaluation of the difficulty of questions is based on the ease with which answers come to mind. Prior exposure to the right or wrong answers will make those answers come to mind readily in response to the questions, thereby creating illusions of knowing and underestimations of question difficulty. The research will add to our understanding of the factors that create errors of memory and judgment in a variety of domains, including education, eyewitness testimony, and clinical memory disorders.