Machine Organization and Systems Design Laboratory

机械组织与系统设计实验室

• 批准号: 9151017
• 负责人: Christopher Nevison
• 金额: $ 1.7万
• 依托单位: Colgate University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1991-04-15 至 1993-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9151017&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Machine; Organization; Systems; Design; Laboratory

A laboratory is being developed for teaching two concentration courses: Computer Organization and Principles of Design for Large Systems. The laboratory consists of a network of three NeXT workstations, with an additional workstation for faculty development work. The new lab uses a combination of the C programming language, with its low-level features, together with MC68040 assembly code in the Computer Organization course. Simulators are used to work with microcoding and I/O and interrupt facilities. The new equipment enables the use of UNIX tools for controlling the development of large projects. In the Design course, C++, which comes with the NeXT, is used to introduce and provide the facilities of object-oriented programming in the design process. By having the workstations connected via an ethernet, students are better able to coordinate their work for large system design projects. A new course, Computer Modeling: A Tool for the Mind is being developed. In this course, the computational speed and the accessible user interface of the NeXT enables the non-science students to be introduced to the important current applications of computer science such as artificial intelligence, cognitive science, chaos theory, and, in general, the "information processing" paradigm for thought.

正在开发一个实验室，用于教授两门集中课程：计算机组织和大型系统设计原理。该实验室由三个NeXT工作站组成，另外还有一个用于教师发展工作的工作站。新实验室结合了C编程语言的底层特性，以及计算机组织课程中的MC68040汇编代码。模拟器用于处理微编码、I/O和中断设施。新设备可以使用UNIX工具来控制大型项目的开发。在设计课程中，使用NeXT附带的c++，在设计过程中引入并提供面向对象程序设计的便利。通过以太网将工作站连接起来，学生可以更好地协调大型系统设计项目的工作。一门新的课程，计算机建模：一种思维工具正在开发中。在本课程中，NeXT的计算速度和可访问的用户界面使非理科生能够了解计算机科学的重要当前应用，如人工智能，认知科学，混沌理论，以及一般的“信息处理”思维范式。