Development of a Laser Photofragmentation-Laser Induced Fluorescence Technique for the Study of Hydroperoxyl Radical Kinetics
Development of a Laser Photofragmentation-Laser Induced Fluorescence Technique for the Study of Hydroperoxyl Radical Kinetics
批准号:
9215106
负责人:
Anthony Hynes
金额:
$17.07万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1993
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1993-05-01 至 1996-04-30
中文摘要
本研究计划为期两年,涉及开发一种新的光碎裂-激光诱导荧光技术,用于研究大气条件下羟基(HO2)自由基动力学。它建立在一个证明的能力,以检测羟基(HO)自由基高灵敏度在实验室动力学研究。单脉冲激光系统将用于光解HO2,产生OH光碎片,然后由激光诱导荧光检测。激光闪光光解将用于生成HO2。最初的工作将集中在确定最佳的HO检测方案,以最大限度地提高灵敏度和最小的干扰。四种可能的HO2生成方案将用于研究氢过氧自由基与一氧化氮反应的动力学。
英文摘要
This research program is two years in duration and involves the development of a novel photofragmentation-laser induced fluorescence technique for the study of hydroperoxyl (HO2) radical kinetics under atmospheric conditions. It builds on a demonstrated capability to detect hydroxyl (HO) radicals with high sensitivity in laboratory kinetic studies. A single pulsed laser system will be used to photodissociate HO2, generating OH photofragments which will then be detected by laser induced fluorescence. Laser flash photolysis will be used to generate HO2. Initial work will focus on determining the optimal HO detection scheme to maximize sensitivity and minimis interferences. Four potential HO2 production schemes will be used to study the kinetics of the reaction of the hydroperoxyl radical with nitric oxide.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
The Kinetics and Mechanism of the Halogen Initiated Oxidation of Gas Phase Elemental Mercury and its Role in Atmospheric and Combustion Chemistry.
-
批准号:2003976
-
项目类别:Continuing Grant
-
资助金额:$43.51万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Reno Atmospheric Mercury Inter-comparison Experiment
-
批准号:1101965
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$14.2万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
MRI: Development of a LASER Sensor for the Measurement of Elemental and Reactive Gaseous Mercury
-
批准号:0821174
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$64.61万
-
财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
Laboratory Studies of the Kinetics and Photochemistry of Hydrogen Oxides (HOx) Cycling in the Lower Atmosphere
-
批准号:0608612
-
项目类别:Continuing Grant
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2006
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
The 25th Informal Conference on Photochemistry; Miami, Florida, June 2-7, 2002
-
批准号:0206487
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$1.0万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
U.S.- U.K. Cooperative Research: Vibrational Deactivation of OH, a Diagnostic in Complex Formation
-
批准号:0203544
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
Laboratory Studies of the Kinetics and Photochemistry of HOx Cycling in the Lower Atmosphere
-
批准号:0002242
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$38.21万
-
财政年份:2000
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
The Kinetics and Photochemistry of Tropospheric HOx Cycling
-
批准号:9625437
-
项目类别:Continuing Grant
-
资助金额:$35.27万
-
财政年份:1996
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
U.S.-U.K. Cooperative Research: Atmospheric Oxidation of Dimethyl Sulphide
-
批准号:8913446
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$0.88万
-
财政年份:1989
-
负责人:Anthony Hynes
-
依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
基于激光与管电极电解同步复合(Laser-STEM)的低损伤大深度小孔加工技术基础研究
-
批准号:51905525
-
项目类别:青年科学基金项目
-
资助金额:26.0万元
-
批准年份:2019
-
负责人:王玉峰
-
依托单位:
长链非编码RNA lnc-LASER通过HNF-1α-PCSK9 调控肝脏胆固醇平衡的机制研究
-
批准号:81600343
-
项目类别:青年科学基金项目
-
资助金额:17.5万元
-
批准年份:2016
-
负责人:李传伟
-
依托单位: