The Agaricales of the Hawaiian Islands

夏威夷群岛的伞菌目

• 批准号: 9300874
• 负责人: Dennis Desjardin
• 金额: $ 26.4万
• 依托单位: San Francisco State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1993
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1993-08-01 至 1999-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9300874&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Agaricales; Hawaiian; Islands

WPC 2 M B P V ` Courier 10cpi | x ? x x x , k x 6 X @ 8 ; X @ Leonard Krishtalka 2 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 4 D L ! 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' X 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' X X X 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' " 4 D L ! ` h p x (# # x \ P C X P# 9300874 Desjardin This three year project seeks to document, describe and illustrate the diversity, systematics and geographic distribution of the Agaricales (basidiomycete fungi) of the Hawaiian Islands. These fungi play a vital ecological role in nutrient cycling in forest communities. Only 100 species out of an estimated diversity of 250 species have been reported from Hawaii. The primary product will be a complete database of all specimens (including distribution, plant associates, plant community types), which will contribute to an Agaricales flora of the Hawaiian Islands. The results of the flora will allow the testing of hypotheses of island biogeography, vicariance, dispersal and fungal endemism, and will contribute to a reconstruction of the biotic history of the Hawaiian Islands and the maintenance of its biodiversity. The degree of urbanization in Hawaii makes this project extremely urgent and extremely important to conservation planning by land managers. The fungal collections will be used for research and for training students. .%%% This three year project will survey, describe and illustrate the diversity and geographic distribution of the Agaricales fungi (mushrooms and allies) of the Hawaiian Islands. These fungi play a vital ecological role in nutrient cycling in forest communities, yet only 100 species out of an estimated diversity of 250 species have been reported from Hawaii. The primary product of this study will be a complete database of all specimens of fungi, their distribution on the islands, their particular association with specific plants and their membership in specific plant communities. This database will be issued as a complete, illustrated manual. The results of the survey will also help investigators to reconstruct of the biotic history of the Hawaiian Islands and to plan the maintenance of its biodiversity. The degree of urbanization in Hawaii makes this project extremely urgent and extremely important to conservation planning by land managers. The plant collections will be used for research and for training students. *** ` h p x (# ` h p x (#

WPC 2 M bpv ' Courier 10cpi |0x ？x x x, k x 6 x @ 8；X @伦纳德·克里什塔尔卡2 3 ' 3 ' 3 ‘ 3 ’祝你好运！3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ‘ 3 ’3 ' 3 ' x 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' x x 3 ' 3 ' 3 ' 3 ‘ 3 ’3尺4寸！这个为期三年的项目旨在记录、描述和说明夏威夷群岛Agaricales（担子真菌）的多样性、系统分类和地理分布。这些真菌在森林群落的养分循环中起着重要的生态作用。据报道，在估计的250种物种中，只有100种来自夏威夷。主要产品将是所有标本的完整数据库（包括分布、植物类群、植物群落类型），这将有助于夏威夷群岛的Agaricales植物区系。植物区系的研究结果将有助于检验关于岛屿生物地理学、变异、扩散和真菌地方性的假设，并将有助于重建夏威夷群岛的生物历史和维持其生物多样性。夏威夷的城市化程度使得这个项目对土地管理者的保护规划来说非常紧迫和重要。收集的真菌将用于研究和培训学生。这个为期三年的项目将调查，描述和说明夏威夷群岛Agaricales真菌（蘑菇和盟友）的多样性和地理分布。这些真菌在森林群落的养分循环中起着至关重要的生态作用，但据报道，夏威夷的真菌种类估计有250种，其中只有100种。这项研究的主要成果将是建立一个完整的数据库，包括所有真菌标本、它们在岛屿上的分布、它们与特定植物的特殊关系以及它们在特定植物群落中的隶属关系。这个数据库将作为一份完整的、有插图的手册印发。调查结果还将帮助调查人员重建夏威夷群岛的生物历史，并计划维护其生物多样性。夏威夷的城市化程度使得这个项目对土地管理者的保护规划来说非常紧迫和重要。这些植物收藏将用于研究和培训学生。*** ' h p x (#) ' h p x (#