Prehistoric Settlement and Land Use and the Development of Complex Social Systems in the North Pacific: A Case Study from Kodiak Island, Alaska

北太平洋史前聚落和土地利用以及复杂社会系统的发展：以阿拉斯加科迪亚克岛为例

• 批准号: 9311676
• 负责人: John Speth
• 金额: $ 2.19万
• 依托单位: Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1993
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1993-05-15 至 1996-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9311676&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Prehistoric; Settlement; Land; Use; Development

The dissertation examines human responses to environmental risks reflected by prehistoric settlement and land-use patterns within the context of changing population densities on Kodiak Island, Alaska. Site features and locations will be examined in relation to each other and to projected resources. With the combined advantages of well preserved and highly visible archaeological sites, ongoing geomorphological and paleoenvironmental reconstruction and the use of Remote Sensing and GIS, this research promises to contribute to the anthropological understanding of culture change and the emergence of complex hunter-gatherer social systems in the north.

该论文研究了阿拉斯加科迪亚克岛人口密度不断变化的背景下，人类对史前定居点和土地利用模式所反映的环境风险的反应。将检查场地特征和位置之间的相互关系以及与预计资源的关系。凭借保存完好且高度可见的考古遗址、正在进行的地貌和古环境重建以及遥感和地理信息系统的使用的综合优势，这项研究有望有助于人类学对文化变迁和北方复杂的狩猎采集社会系统的出现做出贡献。