Structural Change, Institutional Mediation, and Social Mobility in Advanced Capitalist Societies

这是一项研究重大技术和市场结构变化对个人职业和公司流动机会的影响的建议。 本文将通过个体层面的比较分析， 以及来自美国、德国、瑞典和荷兰的社会层面数据。 在个人层面上，将使用离散时间logit模型对大约十年的纵向数据进行检查。 随着美国和其他国家进入后工业时代，经济结构发生重大变化， 个人仍然 不够理解。 这个项目将帮助我们在概念和经验层面上理解这些联系，通过对劳动力市场的性质、福利国家的规定以及所研究的四个国家的其他特征如何影响社会变化的影响的极其复杂的考察。 成 个人工作 生活 和 职业机会。 该项目的结果对个人福利和国家经济竞争力具有重要的潜在政策意义。

This is a proposal to examine the impact of major technological and market structure changes on individual occupational and firm mobility opportunities. It will be carried out through comparative analysis of both individual- level and society-level data from the United States, Germany, Sweden, and the Netherlands. At the individual level, longitudinal data extending over approximately a decade will be examined using a discrete-time logit model. The links between the major changes occurring in the structure of economies as America and other countries enter the post-industrial era and the livelihoods and career opportunities of individuals are still insufficiently understood. This project will help us understand these links at both a conceptual and empirical level through an extremely sophisticated examination of how the nature of the labor market, welfare state provisions, and other features of the four countries studied affect how societal changes reverberate into individual work lives and career opportunities. The results of this project have important potential policy significance as well through their bearing on individual welfare and national economic competitiveness.