Doctoral Dissertation Research: Property Rights and Land Use in Changing Rights, Changing Forests: Sabah, Malaysia

博士论文研究:改变权利、改变森林中的财产权和土地使用:马来西亚沙巴

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    9511470
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    1995
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    1995-09-01 至 1997-02-28
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

9511470 Peluso This field research examines the impact of a changing political economy on legal and customary property law systems and practices among Dusun villagers around Mount Kinabalu in Sabah, Malaysia. The communal forest resources management practices of the Dusun were given legal status in 1930. Now villagers believe that the privatization of land and resources within their community forests (legally, "Native Reserves") is necessary for economic survival. If forest reserves are moved from community management to private ownership or sold to outside interests, dramatic changes in the use, protection, and distribution of these resources will probably occur. The focus of this research will be on the ways in which transformation from customary laws to a formal legal system has affected local property rights and land use practices and resulted in conflicts between and within communities over use and ownership of land. It will expand the body of knowledge that emphasizes the importance of integrating resource management and property rights law systems within the larger historical and political-economic context to understand the behavior of resource users. It will probably demonstrate that property rights and control over and access to resources are crucial factors affecting resource management systems. %%%% This field research examines the impact of a changing political economy on legal and customary property law systems and practices among Dusun villagers around Mount Kinabalu in Sabah, Malaysia. The villagers now believe that the privatization of land and resources within their previously-communal forests is necessary for economic survival. If forest reserves are moved from community management to private ownership or sold to outside interests, dramatic changes in the use, protection, and distribution of these resources will probably occur. The focus of this research will be on the ways in which transformation from customary laws to a formal legal system has affected local prope rty rights and land use practices and resulted in conflicts between and within communities over use and ownership of land. ****
9511470 Peluso这项实地研究考察了不断变化的政治经济对马来西亚沙巴州基纳巴卢山周围的杜孙村民的法律和习惯财产法制度和做法的影响。1930年,杜孙的公益林资源管理实践被赋予了法律地位。现在村民们认为,为了经济生存,他们社区森林内的土地和资源私有化(从法律上讲,这是“自然保护区”)是必要的。如果森林保护区从社区管理转变为私人所有或出售给外部利益集团,这些资源的使用、保护和分配可能会发生巨大变化。这项研究的重点将是从习惯法向正式法律制度的转变如何影响当地的财产权和土地使用做法,并导致社区之间和社区内部关于土地使用和所有权的冲突。它将扩大知识面,强调在更大的历史和政治经济背景下整合资源管理和财产权法律制度的重要性,以了解资源使用者的行为。它可能会表明,财产权以及对资源的控制和获取是影响资源管理系统的关键因素。这项实地研究考察了不断变化的政治经济对马来西亚沙巴州基纳巴卢山周围的杜孙村民的法律和习惯财产法制度和实践的影响。村民们现在认为,为了经济生存,他们以前的集体森林内的土地和资源私有化是必要的。如果森林保护区从社区管理转变为私人所有或出售给外部利益集团,这些资源的使用、保护和分配可能会发生巨大变化。这项研究的重点将是从习惯法向正式法律制度的转变如何影响地方财产权和土地使用做法,并导致社区之间和社区内部关于土地使用和所有权的冲突。****

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Nancy Peluso其他文献

Nancy Peluso的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Nancy Peluso', 18)}}的其他基金

Labor Migration and Effects of Remittances and Commodity Enclosures on Industrial Agriculture and Forest Landscapes
劳动力迁移以及汇款和商品圈地对工业化农业和森林景观的影响
  • 批准号:
    1740135
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Orienting the Resource Landscape: Institutionalized Mapping and Upland Development in Laos
博士论文研究:资源景观定位:老挝的制度化测绘和高地开发
  • 批准号:
    0623681
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Washing Ashore: Offshore Oil Production and Corporate-Sponsored Development in Angola
博士论文研究:冲上岸:安哥拉的海上石油生产和企业资助的开发
  • 批准号:
    0502184
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Non-Governmental Organizations, Communities, and Environmental Protection in the American West
博士论文研究:美国西部的非政府组织、社区和环境保护
  • 批准号:
    0000278
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Fire Politics: Change and Conflict in Grassland Burning in the Highlands of Madagascar
博士论文研究:火灾政治:马达加斯加高地草原燃烧的变化与冲突
  • 批准号:
    9811046
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Property, Resources, and the Globalization of Legal Systems
财产、资源和法律体系的全球化
  • 批准号:
    9896220
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Dissertation Research: Landscape Transformation and Power in the Amazon Estuary
论文研究:亚马逊河口的景观转变和电力
  • 批准号:
    9529972
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: The Politics of Inclusion: Natural Resource Rules and Conflict in Indonesian Borneo
博士论文研究:包容性政治:印度尼西亚婆罗洲的自然资源规则和冲突
  • 批准号:
    9510422
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Property, Resources, and the Globalization of Legal Systems
财产、资源和法律体系的全球化
  • 批准号:
    9310921
  • 财政年份:
    1993
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.63万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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