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RUI: Structures of Nonpolar Fluorocarbon Molecules by High-Resolution IR Spectroscopy

RUI: Structures of Nonpolar Fluorocarbon Molecules by High-Resolution IR Spectroscopy
RUI:通过高分辨率红外光谱分析非极性碳氟化合物分子的结构
批准号:
9710375
负责人:
Norman Craig
金额:
$5.78万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997-08-01 至 2002-09-30

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中文摘要
翻译
*** 9710375奥柏林学院的CRAIG Norman C. CRAIG得到实验物理化学项目的支持,继续他对非极性氟碳分子的高分辨率傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)研究。顺式或间扭式效应预测极性越强的异构体能量越低;Craig将分析1,4-二氟和1,4-二氯丁二烯的非极性异构体的旋转分辨红外光谱和极性异构体的微波光谱,以确定它们的完整结构。这些研究的总体目标是获得有关分子键长度和角度随分子构型变化而变化的信息,也就是说,当大原子或原子团附着在某些分子骨架上时,如刚性碳-碳双键所占据的位置。这些实验的结果将有助于理解一种分子构型相对于另一种分子构型的倾向,并激发旨在探索这些顺式或间扭式效应的高级理论计算。* * *
英文摘要
*** 9710375 CRAIG Norman C. Craig of Oberlin College is supported by the Experimental Physical Chemistry Program to continue his high resolution fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) studies of nonpolar fluorocarbon molecules. The cis or gauche effect predicts that the more polar isomer has the lower energy; Craig will analyze the rotationally-resolved infrared spectrum of the nonpolar isomers of 1,4-difluoro- and 1,4-dichlorobutadienes and the microwave spectrum of the polar isomers to determine their complete structures. The overall goal of these studies is to gain information about the adjustments in molecular bond lengths and angles that accompany changes in a molecule's configuration, that is, in the positions that large atoms or groups of atoms occupy when attached to certain molecular skeletons, such as a rigid carbon-carbon double bond. The results of these experiments will help in understanding the propensities for one molecular configuration over another and to stimulate high-level theoretical calculations designed to explore these cis or gauche effects. ***
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Fourier-Transform Raman and Infrared Spectroscopy
  • 批准号:
    9850474
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $4.83万
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 负责人:
    Norman Craig
  • 依托单位:
Structures of Non-Polar Molecules by High Resolution FT-IR Spectroscopy
  • 批准号:
    9207156
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $5.09万
  • 财政年份:
    1992
  • 负责人:
    Norman Craig
  • 依托单位:
Purchase of a Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectrometer
  • 批准号:
    8750723
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $1.93万
  • 财政年份:
    1987
  • 负责人:
    Norman Craig
  • 依托单位:
Acquisition of Equipment For Laser Raman Spectroscopy
  • 批准号:
    8115415
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $1.72万
  • 财政年份:
    1981
  • 负责人:
    Norman Craig
  • 依托单位:
海外基金