History of Engineering Education for American Women

美国女性工程教育史

• 批准号: 9710999
• 负责人: Amy Bix
• 金额: $ 2万
• 依托单位: Iowa State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-09-01 至 1999-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9710999&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: History; Engineering; Education; American; Women

This research project traces development of engineering education for women from the 19th century to the present, concentrating on how institutions and individuals related to the complex and changing relationship between gender and technical expertise. The project takes a multidisciplinary approach to science, technology and society, combining history of engineering and professionalization with related issues in social history, history of education, women's studies, and current policy. The first objective is to explore historical patterns in the relationship between women and the professionalization of engineering, looking at how different decades brought new questions about the role and importance of technical professionals in American life. The second issue is to look at how the engineering profession itself addressed the issue of technical education for women. The third question asks how different universities addressed the question of opening the engineering curriculum to women. The final question takes the students' perspective, asking how women viewed the profession and the changing opportunities and obstacles it presented. The project will blend oral history interviews with extensive work in engineering and university archives.

本研究项目追溯了从19世纪至今女性工程教育的发展，重点关注机构和个人如何与性别和技术专长之间复杂和不断变化的关系相关。 该项目采用多学科方法来研究科学、技术和社会，将工程和专业化的历史与社会史、教育史、妇女研究和现行政策中的相关问题相结合。 第一个目标是探索妇女与工程专业化之间关系的历史模式，研究不同的几十年如何带来关于技术专业人员在美国生活中的作用和重要性的新问题。 第二个问题是研究工程专业本身如何解决妇女的技术教育问题。 第三个问题是不同的大学如何处理向妇女开放工程课程的问题。 最后一个问题从学生的角度出发，询问女性如何看待这个职业以及它所带来的不断变化的机会和障碍。 该项目将把口述历史采访与工程和大学档案的广泛工作相结合。