Topics in Theoretical Quantum Physics
Topics in Theoretical Quantum Physics
批准号:
9813899
负责人:
Robert Laughlin
金额:
$25.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1998
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1998-11-15 至 2001-10-31
中文摘要
9813899Laughlin该奖项支持量子多体理论的研究和教育。 PI致力于在大于1的维度上寻求量子多体问题的精确解,其目标是理解最低能量尺度下量子临界点的光谱,列举可能被这些临界点分离的物质相,并寻找这些临界点与真空物理之间的联系。该奖项支持凝聚态理论前沿的研究和教育。受到具有强关联电子的材料的不寻常性质的启发,PI寻求具有量子临界点的相互作用电子的可解物理模型。 这些在零温度下分离的不同相,控制在有限温度下观察到的交叉行为,可能涉及新的物质状态,并可能解释高温超导体和其他强相关电子系统的不寻常的电子特性。
英文摘要
9813899LaughlinThis award supports research and education in quantum many-body theory. The PI seeks exact solutions of quantum many-body problems in dimensions greater than one with the goal of understanding the spectrum of quantum critical points at the lowest energy scales, enumerating the phases of matter that might be separated by these critical points, and searching for a link between these critical points and the physics of the vacuum.This award supports research and education at the frontiers of condensed matter theory. Motivated by the unusual properties of materials with strongly correlated electrons, the PI seeks solvable physical models for interacting electrons that have quantum critical points. These separate distinct phases at zero temperature, control crossover behavior observed at finite temperature, may involve new states of matter, and might explain unusual electronic properties of high temperature superconductors and other strongly correlated electron systems.
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会议论文
EAGER: Studies in Biological Size and Shape Control
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批准号:1338376
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$30.0万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Robert Laughlin
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依托单位:
Phenomenology and Microscopic Theory of High-Temperature Superconductors
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批准号:9421888
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$42.0万
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财政年份:1995
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负责人:Robert Laughlin
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依托单位:
Theoretical Studies of Anyon Superconductivity
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批准号:9120361
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$45.0万
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财政年份:1992
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负责人:Robert Laughlin
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依托单位:
Fractional Charge and Fractional Spin in Simple Systems
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批准号:8816217
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$26.22万
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财政年份:1988
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负责人:Robert Laughlin
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依托单位:
The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect and Quantum Transport in Magnetic Fields (Materials Research)
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批准号:8510062
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$27.3万
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财政年份:1985
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负责人:Robert Laughlin
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依托单位:
A National Action Conference
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批准号:7205612
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$2.63万
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财政年份:1972
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负责人:Robert Laughlin
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依托单位:
海外基金