Bole Language Grammar, Dictionary, and Texts
伯乐语语法、词典和文本
基本信息
- 批准号:9905180
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 5.78万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:1999
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:1999-08-01 至 2001-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
9905180SCHUHBole is a language spoken in Yobe, Gombe, and Bauchi States of northeastern Nigeria by a total of about 250,000-300,000 people. It is a member of the Chadic Language family, and belongs to the same main sub-branch of that family as its massively dominant "cousin", Hausa, though linguistically Bole and Hausa are probably no more closely related than, say, English and French. Aside from Hausa, Bole is one of the largest, if not the largest Chadic language among the several dozen Chadic languages spoken in Nigeria. There are no monograph-length works of any kind on the language.The purpose of this project will be to produce a comprehensive reference grammar of Bole, a dictionary of several thousand entries, and a collection of texts including ethnography, history, tales, and poetry/song. Collateral materials arising from the project will be a dictionary and collection of texts usable by the Bole people themselves and videotapes which document the Bole language, culture, and region. Selected features of particular typological interest in Bole are tonal alternations conditioned by a combination of phonological, morphological, and syntactic conditions; extensive processes of gemination and reduplication, some lexicalized, some productive; and basic SVO syntax which leaves most questioned and focused constituents in situ but which postposes questioned or focused subjects. Detailed grammatical and lexical documentation of Bole will be of particular interest to Chadic language specialists by filling in a gap among the closest linguistic relatives to Hausa.
9905180 SCHUHBole是尼日利亚东北部约贝州、贡贝州和包奇州的一种语言,共有约250,000 - 300,000人使用。它是乍得语家族的一员,与其占主导地位的“表亲”豪萨语属于同一个主要分支,尽管在语言学上,博莱语和豪萨语可能并不比英语和法语更密切相关。除了豪萨语,博莱语是尼日利亚使用的几十种乍得语言中最大的,如果不是最大的话。目前还没有任何关于伯乐语的专著,该项目的目的是编写一部全面的伯乐语参考语法,一部包含数千个词条的词典,以及一部包括民族志、历史、故事和诗歌/歌曲在内的文本集。该项目产生的辅助材料将是一本字典和博乐人自己使用的文本集以及记录博乐语言、文化和地区的录像带。在伯乐的类型学研究中,特别值得注意的特征是:受语音、形态和句法条件共同制约的音调变化;大量的重叠和重叠过程,有些是词汇化的,有些是生产性的;以及基本的SVO句法,它将大多数有疑问和有焦点的成分留在原地,但却后置有疑问或有焦点的主语。详细的语法和词汇文件博莱将特别感兴趣的乍得语言专家填补了最接近豪萨语的语言亲属之间的差距。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Russell Schuh其他文献
Russell Schuh的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Russell Schuh', 18)}}的其他基金
Lexicon, Linguistic Structure, and Verbal Arts in Chadic Languages of Northeastern Nigeria (DBP, KAI, NBH)
尼日利亚东北部乍得语的词典、语言结构和言语艺术(DBP、KAI、NBH)
- 批准号:
0553222 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 5.78万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Broadening Access to UCLA Phonetic Data
扩大对加州大学洛杉矶分校语音数据的访问
- 批准号:
0345465 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 5.78万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
The Chadic Languages of Yobe State, Nigeria
尼日利亚约贝州的乍得语
- 批准号:
0111289 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 5.78万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Descriptive and Comparative Studies of Bade and Ngizim
Bade 和 Ngizim 的描述性和比较研究
- 批准号:
7910366 - 财政年份:1979
- 资助金额:
$ 5.78万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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