Aid effectiveness from a donor and from a recipient perspective

这一合作项目的中心目标是进一步了解援助在促进捐助国和受援国双方利益方面的效力，并帮助了解这些影响的决定因素。该项目打算通过考虑三个不同的具体问题，继续为这一主题领域的文献作出贡献： 援助和贸易a. 审查附带条件的援助和援助的可预测性在影响援助对捐助国和受援国出口的影响方面的作用。B. 审查援助与贸易之间的因果关系问题。C. 更仔细地分析传输渠道。（二） 援助分配和援助实效。 通过调查世界银行是否以及在多大程度上重新分配或调整其项目，检查世界银行是否存在组织学习。B. 评估与世界银行印度项目有关的具体问题。C. 调查美国非政府组织对援助分配的财政依赖的影响。D. 审查向卫生部门提供的援助对卫生成果的影响。（三） 援助分散和捐助方协调a。 审查捐助者之间的援助依赖性。B. 深入分析援助分散和捐助方协调问题。C. 审查援助分散和捐助者缺乏协调损害了援助的有效性。

The central aim of this collaborative project is to further our understanding of the effectiveness of aid in promoting benefits to both donor and recipient countries, as well as help understand the determinants of these effects. The project intends to continue to contribute to the literature in this subject area by considering three different specific issues:(1) Aid and trade a. Examine the role of tied aid and aid predictability in affecting the impact of aid on exports of donor and recipient countries. b. Examine causality issues in the aid-trade link. c. Analyze transmission channels more closely. (2) Aid allocation and aid effectiveness a. Examine whether there is organizational leaming in the World Bank by investigating whether and to what extent the Bank reallocates or readjusts its projects. b. Assess specific questions related to the World Bank projects in India. c. Investigate the effect of financial dependence on the aid allocation by US NGOs. d. Examine the impact of aid granted to the health sector on health outcomes. (3) Aid fragmentation and donor coordination a. Examine aid dependence between donors. b. In-depth analysis of aid fragmentation and donor coordination. c. Examine whelher aid fragmentation and lack of donor coordination impairs the effectiveness of aid.