United States Participation in the Activities of the International Arctic Science Committee
美国参与国际北极科学委员会的活动
基本信息
- 批准号:0227968
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 8.17万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Continuing Grant
- 财政年份:2002
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2002-11-15 至 2006-10-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
United States participation in and leadership of international Arctic science will be strengthened by a senior U.S. Arctic research scientist representing the interests of the U.S. Arctic science community in the International Arctic Science Committee (IASC) and by serving as President of the IASC Council. The Arctic is very important scientifically and plays a strong role in global, including climate, change. However the conduct of research in the Arctic poses many pragmatic problems, e.g., it is a harsh and remote environment; no permanent facilities can be located in much of the region; and eight different countries control various parts of the Arctic Ocean and adjacent land areas. Thus, international cooperation in the Arctic is not only useful, but often essential. IASC, established in 1990 to encourage and promote such cooperation, provides a forum for exchange of information among scientists and between scientists and governments on a wide variety of Arctic science topics. IASC also supports international coordination of national Arctic research efforts by supporting small focused scientific planning meetings/workshops. U.S. participation and leadership in IASC and its Council will assist IASC to address on a priority basis: an assessment of the impact of the climate and climatic changes on the Arctic and its peoples; development of an international bathymetric chart of the Arctic Ocean; a study of the role of humans in caribou/reindeer grazing systems; a study of biocomplexity and biodiversity in Arctic tundra ecosystems; and providing scientific advice to the Arctic Council, an intergovernmental organization that focuses on interaction between the Arctic environment and its indigenous peoples.
美国在国际北极科学领域的参与和领导力将由一位美国资深北极研究科学家在国际北极科学委员会(IASC)中代表美国北极科学界的利益并担任IASC理事会主席来加强。 北极在科学上非常重要,在全球变化(包括气候变化)中发挥着重要作用。 然而,在北极进行研究会带来许多务实问题,例如,环境恶劣、偏远;该地区大部分地区无法设立永久性设施;八个不同的国家控制着北冰洋的不同部分和邻近的陆地区域。 因此,北极地区的国际合作不仅有用,而且往往是必要的。 IASC 成立于 1990 年,旨在鼓励和促进此类合作,为科学家之间以及科学家与政府之间就各种北极科学主题交流信息提供了一个论坛。 IASC 还通过支持小型重点科学规划会议/研讨会来支持国家北极研究工作的国际协调。 美国对 IASC 及其理事会的参与和领导将协助 IASC 优先解决以下问题:评估气候和气候变化对北极及其人民的影响;制定北冰洋国际测深图;研究人类在驯鹿/驯鹿放牧系统中的作用;北极苔原生态系统生物复杂性和生物多样性研究;向北极理事会提供科学建议,北极理事会是一个专注于北极环境与其原住民之间互动的政府间组织。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Patrick Webber其他文献
The Importance of Dark Keeping Factors in Determining Overall Image Permanence of Photographs—2019 Update with Pigment Inkjet
避光因素在决定照片整体图像持久性方面的重要性——颜料喷墨 2019 年更新
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2019 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Patrick Webber - 通讯作者:
Patrick Webber
Patrick Webber的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Patrick Webber', 18)}}的其他基金
Maintenance, Development and Innovation of the Barrow Area Information Database and Internet Map Server (BAID-IMS)
巴罗地区信息数据库和互联网地图服务器(BAID-IMS)的维护、开发和创新
- 批准号:
0454996 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Rapid Assessment of Recent Changes in Land Cover and Carbon Balance in Beringia
白令海峡土地覆盖和碳平衡近期变化的快速评估
- 批准号:
0454997 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
A rapid assessment technique for quantifying change in land cover and carbon balance in arctic tundra
量化北极苔原土地覆盖变化和碳平衡的快速评估技术
- 批准号:
0435669 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Scoping and Developing a Circum-Arctic Environmental Observatories Network (CEON)
环北极环境观测站网络(CEON)的范围界定和发展
- 批准号:
0341838 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
SGER: Biocomplexity associated with controls of sensitivity and stability in tundra systems over decadal time scales.
SGER:与十年时间尺度苔原系统的敏感性和稳定性控制相关的生物复杂性。
- 批准号:
0221587 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Forecasting Arctic Vegetation: The Interaction Between Surface Disturbance and Climate Change
预测北极植被:地表扰动与气候变化之间的相互作用
- 批准号:
9906692 - 财政年份:1999
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Response of Arctic Tundra to Variation of Temperature
北极苔原对温度变化的响应
- 批准号:
9714103 - 财政年份:1997
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
ITEX, The International Tundra Experiment: An Implementation Workshop; Hickory Corners, MI, December 1990
ITEX,国际苔原实验:实施研讨会;
- 批准号:
9101604 - 财政年份:1990
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation, The Impact of Oilfield Facility Density and Spacing on Breeding Bird Populations, Prudhoe Bay, Alaska
博士论文,油田设施密度和间距对鸟类繁殖的影响,阿拉斯加普拉德霍湾
- 批准号:
8413642 - 财政年份:1985
- 资助金额:
$ 8.17万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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