Collaborative Research: EarthScope-Acquisition, Construction, Facility Management, Operations and Maintenance/Plate Boundary Observatory (PBO)
合作研究:EarthScope-采集、建设、设施管理、运营和维护/板块边界观测站 (PBO)
基本信息
- 批准号:0350028
- 负责人:
- 金额:--
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Cooperative Agreement
- 财政年份:2003
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2003-09-01 至 2008-09-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Simpson/0323309 (const.), 0323310 (mgmt.), 0323311 (O&M)Prescott/0323700 (const.), 0323704 (O&M)Zoback/0323938 (const.)ABSTRACTEarthScope is a scientific infrastructure initiative for new observational facilities that will address fundamental questions about the evolution of continents and the processes responsible for earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The integrated observing systems that will comprise the EarthScope facility include: USArray that maps in 3-D the earth's interior by means of seismic and magnetotelluric systems; Plate Boundary Observatory that monitors the distortion of the earth's surface by means of geodetic systems; and the San Andreas Fault Observatory at Depth (SAFOD) that defines the conditions and physics of an active plate boundary fault at depth. These systems capitalize on recent developments in sensor technology and communications to provide Earth scientists with synoptic and high-resolution data derived from a variety of geophysical sensors. All data from the EarthScope facility will be openly available in real-time to maximize participation from the scientific community and to provide on-going educational outreach to students and the public. The intellectual merit of EarthScope is derived from the coincidence of technological opportunity and scientific discovery. The design and implementation of the EarthScope facility has been shaped with input from a broad sector of the academic research community. Through a series of workshops and working groups, the research community, along with federal and state partners, has defined the tools they require to take the next steps in exploration of the fundamental processes that shape the structure and influence the deformation of continents. The broader impacts of EarthScope will be achieved through applications in hazard assessment and resource management and through direct linkages with the EarthScope education and outreach program. While EarthScope is a national program, it will be installed and operated at a local level through interactions with literally hundreds of universities, schools and organizations across the nation. EarthScope will serve as a tool for communicating both scientific understanding, and perhaps as importantly, the nature of the scientific method. As EarthScope observatories are installed across the US, students and the public will be introduced to scientific questions and the role that their region plays in understanding the North American continent. Improved understanding of the natural environment is the first step towards improved land use, environmentally-sound development, and resiliency to natural hazards. The broad participation that is necessary for EarthScope to operate will provide clear pathways for underrepresented groups, especially in rural areas, to participate directly in a national experiment. Educational portals for EarthScope data will allow under-resourced schools to have equal access to state-of-the-art science and scientific infrastructure. EarthScope will provide a much-needed opportunity for students and the public to observe geological processes in real-time and to measure geological deformation within the time frame of an academic school year. EarthScope will provide the public with practical examples of how science advances as they see new data being collected and watch new theories being formulated and tested.
Simpson/0323309(常量),0323310(管理),0323311(O M)Prescott/0323700(常量),0323704(O M)Zoback/0323938(const.)地球范围是一个科学基础设施的新观测设施,将解决有关大陆的演变和地震和火山爆发的过程的基本问题的倡议。将构成EarthScope设施的综合观测系统包括:利用地震和大地电磁系统绘制地球内部三维图的美国阵列;利用大地测量系统监测地球表面变形的板块边界观测台;以及确定活动板块边界断层深层条件和物理性质的圣安德烈亚斯断层深层观测台。 这些系统利用传感器技术和通信方面的最新发展,为地球科学家提供从各种地球物理传感器获得的高分辨率天气数据。EarthScope设施的所有数据将实时公开提供,以最大限度地扩大科学界的参与,并向学生和公众提供持续的教育宣传。EarthScope的智力价值来自于技术机会和科学发现的巧合。 EarthScope设施的设计和实施是在学术研究界广泛部门的投入下形成的。通过一系列讲习班和工作组,研究界与联邦和州合作伙伴一起,沿着确定了他们需要的工具,以便采取下一步措施,探索塑造大陆结构和影响大陆变形的基本过程。将通过在灾害评估和资源管理方面的应用,并通过与EarthScope教育和外联方案的直接联系,实现EarthScope的更广泛影响。 虽然EarthScope是一个国家计划,但它将通过与全国数百所大学、学校和组织的互动在地方一级安装和运行。EarthScope将作为一种工具,既用于交流科学认识,也可能同样重要的是,用于交流科学方法的性质。 随着EarthScope天文台在美国各地的安装,学生和公众将被介绍到科学问题和他们所在地区在了解北美大陆方面所发挥的作用。 提高对自然环境的认识是改善土地利用、无害环境发展和抵御自然灾害的第一步。 地球观测所需的广泛参与将为代表性不足的群体,特别是农村地区的群体,直接参与国家实验提供明确的途径。EarthScope数据的教育门户将使资源不足的学校能够平等地利用最先进的科学和科学基础设施。EarthScope将为学生和公众提供一个急需的机会,在一个学年的时间范围内实时观察地质过程和测量地质变形。 EarthScope将为公众提供科学如何进步的实际例子,因为他们看到新的数据正在收集,并观看新的理论正在制定和测试。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Michael Jackson其他文献
Use of a pH-stat strategy during retrograde cerebral perfusion improves cerebral perfusion and tissue oxygenation.
在逆行脑灌注期间使用 pH 稳定策略可改善脑灌注和组织氧合。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2004 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.6
- 作者:
Jian;Zhijun Li;Yanmin Yang;Luojia Yang;A. Turner;Michael Jackson;R. Deslauriers - 通讯作者:
R. Deslauriers
THE PUBLIC INTEREST, PUBLIC SERVICE AND DEMOCRACY
- DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8500.1988.tb01065.x - 发表时间:
1988-09 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.2
- 作者:
Michael Jackson - 通讯作者:
Michael Jackson
Topsy-turvy requirements
- DOI:
10.1007/s00766-013-0179-2 - 发表时间:
2013-08-18 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.300
- 作者:
Michael Jackson - 通讯作者:
Michael Jackson
Is Maintenance of Cerebral Hypothermia the Principal Mechanism by which Retrograde Cerebral Perfusion Provides Better Brain Protection than Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest?
维持脑低温是逆行脑灌注比低温停循环提供更好脑保护的主要机制吗?
- DOI:
10.1111/j.0886-0440.2004.04006.x - 发表时间:
2004 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.6
- 作者:
Zhijun Li;Luojia Yang;R. Summers;Michael Jackson;R. Deslauriers;Jian - 通讯作者:
Jian
Towards a formalism-based toolkit for automotive applications
面向汽车应用的基于形式主义的工具包
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2013 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Rainer Gmehlich;K. Grau;F. Loesch;A. Iliasov;Michael Jackson;M. Mazzara - 通讯作者:
M. Mazzara
Michael Jackson的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Michael Jackson', 18)}}的其他基金
REU SITE: A Pilot Distributed REU Site Focused on Serving Physics and Astronomy Students from Comprehensive and Community Colleges
REU SITE:分布式 REU 试点站点,专注于为综合大学和社区学院的物理和天文学学生提供服务
- 批准号:
1358879 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Geospatial Resource for Agricultural Species and Pests with integrated workflow modelling to support Global Food Security (GRASP-GFS): a prototype
农业物种和害虫地理空间资源与集成工作流程建模以支持全球粮食安全 (GRASP-GFS):原型
- 批准号:
BB/K004034/1 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Collaborative Research: Time- and Temperature-dependent Cation Ordering in Natural Titanomagnetites with Applications to Paleomagnetism and Geospeedometry
合作研究:天然钛磁铁矿中时间和温度依赖性阳离子排序及其在古地磁学和地速测量中的应用
- 批准号:
1315845 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
RUI: High Resolution Spectroscopy of Stable Molecular Species and Free Radicals
RUI:稳定分子种类和自由基的高分辨率光谱
- 批准号:
0910935 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
D-SCENT: Raising challenges to deception attempts using data scent trails
D-SCENT:利用数据气味踪迹对欺骗尝试提出挑战
- 批准号:
EP/F008600/1 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Research Grant
RUI: High Resolution Spectroscopy of Stable Molecular Species and Free Radicals
RUI:稳定分子种类和自由基的高分辨率光谱
- 批准号:
0802607 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
RUI: High Resolution Spectroscopy of Stable Molecular Species and Free Radicals
RUI:稳定分子种类和自由基的高分辨率光谱
- 批准号:
0604715 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
U.S.-U.K. Cooperative Research: High Resolution Spectroscopy of Free Radicals Using Laser Magnetic Resonance
美国-英国合作研究:使用激光磁共振进行自由基高分辨率光谱分析
- 批准号:
0200746 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
MRI: Acquisition of a Three-Laser Heterodyne Frequency Measurement System
MRI:获取三激光外差频率测量系统
- 批准号:
0114450 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
High Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy Using Direct Discharge and Optically Pumped Molecular Lasers in the Far-Infrared
使用远红外直接放电和光泵浦分子激光器的高分辨率分子光谱
- 批准号:
0078812 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
相似国自然基金
Research on Quantum Field Theory without a Lagrangian Description
- 批准号:24ZR1403900
- 批准年份:2024
- 资助金额:0.0 万元
- 项目类别:省市级项目
Cell Research
- 批准号:31224802
- 批准年份:2012
- 资助金额:24.0 万元
- 项目类别:专项基金项目
Cell Research
- 批准号:31024804
- 批准年份:2010
- 资助金额:24.0 万元
- 项目类别:专项基金项目
Cell Research (细胞研究)
- 批准号:30824808
- 批准年份:2008
- 资助金额:24.0 万元
- 项目类别:专项基金项目
Research on the Rapid Growth Mechanism of KDP Crystal
- 批准号:10774081
- 批准年份:2007
- 资助金额:45.0 万元
- 项目类别:面上项目
相似海外基金
Collaborative Research: A synthesis of EarthScope educational resources integrated into the "Alaska Native Geoscience Learning Experience"
协作研究:将 EarthScope 教育资源综合整合到“阿拉斯加本土地球科学学习体验”中
- 批准号:
1735954 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: A synthesis of EarthScope educational resources integrated into the "Alaska Native Geoscience Learning Experience"
协作研究:将 EarthScope 教育资源综合整合到“阿拉斯加本土地球科学学习体验”中
- 批准号:
1736021 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: A synthesis of EarthScope educational resources integrated into the Alaska Native Geoscience Learning Experience
协作研究:将 EarthScope 教育资源整合到阿拉斯加本地地球科学学习体验中
- 批准号:
1736112 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Capitalizing on EarthScope Transportable Array Data to Better Characterize Induced Seismic Sequences
合作研究:利用 EarthScope 可移动阵列数据更好地表征诱发地震序列
- 批准号:
1460232 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Capitalizing on EarthScope Transportable Array Data to Better Characterize Induced Seismic Sequences
合作研究:利用 EarthScope 可移动阵列数据更好地表征诱发地震序列
- 批准号:
1460360 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: EarthScope Geochronology Graduate Student Training Program
合作研究:EarthScope地质年代学研究生培训计划
- 批准号:
1358554 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: EarthScope Geochronology Graduate Student Training Program
合作研究:EarthScope地质年代学研究生培训计划
- 批准号:
1358443 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: EarthScope Geochronology Graduate Student Training Program
合作研究:EarthScope地质年代学研究生培训计划
- 批准号:
1358401 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: EarthScope Geochronology Graduate Student Training Program
合作研究:EarthScope地质年代学研究生培训计划
- 批准号:
1358514 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Featuring EarthScope in Coastal Cascadia Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards Education by Linking Teachers, Interpreters, and Emergency Managers
合作研究:通过联系教师、口译员和应急管理人员,在卡斯卡迪亚沿海地震和海啸灾害教育中使用 EarthScope
- 批准号:
1250563 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant