Quasiconformal Mappings in Geometry and Analysis

几何和分析中的拟共形映射

• 批准号: 0456940
• 负责人: Mario Bonk
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-01 至 2010-10-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0456940&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Quasiconformal; Mappings; Geometry; Analysis

ABSTRACTQuasi-conformal and related mappings form the largest class of maps that can be studied by analytic methods. Accordingly, their theory and their applications lie at the intersection of geometry and analysis and have connections to many other areas of mathematics and physics. While fundamental questions at the foundation of the theory of quasi-conformal maps remain open, recent advances in analysis on metric spaces have enlarged the range of applicability of these maps. Their theory may now lead to solutions of previously inaccessible problems in other fields such as geometric group theory. The purpose of this project is to explore current trends in the area. Specific topics of research include quasi-symmetric uniformization, dynamics on fractal spheres, the quasi-conformal Jacobian problem, quasi-regular maps and elliptic manifolds.The roots of this subject can be traced back to Gauss's work on cartography and surface geometry in the first half of the 19th century. He coined the phrase ``conformal map" and derived equations that govern the theory of planar quasi-conformal mappings. The full importance of this theory was only realized about a century later. By now quasi- conformal mappings have developed into one of the major tools in contemporary Geometric Function Theory.

拟共形映射及其相关映射是可用解析方法研究的最大一类映射。因此，他们的理论和应用位于几何和分析的交叉点，并与数学和物理的许多其他领域有联系。 虽然在准共形映射理论的基础上的基本问题仍然是开放的，但最近在度量空间分析方面的进展扩大了这些映射的适用范围。他们的理论现在可能导致解决以前无法在其他领域的问题，如几何群论。该项目的目的是探讨该领域的当前趋势。具体的研究课题包括拟对称一致化、分形球上的动力学、拟共形雅可比问题、拟正则映射和椭圆流形。这一课题的根源可以追溯到高斯在世纪上半叶对制图学和曲面几何的研究。他创造了短语“保形映射”和推导方程，管理理论的平面准保形映射。这个理论的全部重要性直到大约世纪以后才被认识到。目前，拟共形映射已发展成为当代几何函数论的主要工具之一。