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NER: Electroosmotic Flow and Single Molecule Trapping in Hybrid Nanochannels

NER: Electroosmotic Flow and Single Molecule Trapping in Hybrid Nanochannels
NER:混合纳米通道中的电渗流和单分子捕获
批准号:
0507903
负责人:
Deyu Li
金额:
$10.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2005
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2005-07-01 至 2007-06-30

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ABSTRACTProposal ID: 0507903Ttile: NER: Electroosmotic flow and Single Molecule Trapping in Hybrid NanochannelsPI: Deyu LiInst: Vanderbilt UniversityNanofluidics, the study of fluid behavior and motion in nanoscale systems, is still in its infancy. Significant advances in this field are urgently needed for biomolecular sensing, sequencing, and separation. We will fabricate hybrid nanochannels with different wall materials, investigate electroosmotic flow in these nanochannels, and explore the feasibility of active trapping of single biomolecules with these nanochannels.The proposed work is based on the PIs' previous experience in nanotechnology and fluid mechanics. The PIs will develop the fabrication process to make two types of nanochannels: SiO2 channels and hybrid channels with both SiO2 and Al2O3 as wall materials. Electroosmotic flow inside these nanochannels will be investigated by measuring the electric current and detecting fluorescent signals. Theoretical predictions will be carried out to explain the experimental observations. The PIs will use these nanochannels to explore the world's smallest recirculation flow inside nanochannels. The proposed research will advance the understanding of electroosmotic flow with nano-confinement and provide a feasibility study for single biomolecule manipulation inside nanochannels, which will extend the frontier of drug discovery research.
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