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MRI: Acquisition of Spectroscopic and Computational Instruments for Undergraduate Education and Research in Nonlinear Optical Materials

MRI: Acquisition of Spectroscopic and Computational Instruments for Undergraduate Education and Research in Nonlinear Optical Materials
MRI:为非线性光学材料的本科教育和研究购置光谱和计算仪器
批准号:
0521496
负责人:
James Butler
金额:
$13.85万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2005
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2005-09-01 至 2008-08-31

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
The need for research into the properties of nonlinear optical materials and education about them has never been greater. These materials have properties, such as absorption coefficient and index of refraction that depend upon the intensity of the light incident upon them. Applications of these materials, such as sensor protection and all-optical switching, are important for telecommunications and optical imaging systems. The many practical uses of nonlinear optical materials make an early introduction to their physics and chemistry all the more imperative to prepare today's students in this field.This proposal consists of two complementary parts: experimental and computational. The experimental part of this work investigates the optical properties of nonlinear capillary waveguides and two-dimensional capillary waveguide arrays. These systems are potentially compatible with fiber optic devices, making this project particularly relevant. The waveguides and waveguide arrays are constructed from small, glass capillaries filled with nonlinear optical materials. The computational component of the proposal will contribute to a fundamental understanding of the electronic structure and properties of the nonlinear materials that are being considered in the design of these systems. This proposal represents an interdisciplinary, collaborative effort that is being undertaken at Pacific University. Pacific is a small, liberal arts institution that prides itself on the education of its students. The undergraduate student population is composed of 25% "first-generation" college students, 62% women, and nearly 20% from governmentally-recognized underrepresented groups, the majority of these students being Pacific Islanders. This investigation will serve as a model for these students of how collaborations between science disciplines can advance our fundamental understanding of nature. The need for research into the properties of nonlinear optical materials and education about them has never been greater. The percentage of light absorbed by these materials and the speed of light through them often depends upon the intensity of the light incident upon them. These materials have applications as sensor protectors and optical switches that make them important in the areas of telecommunications and optical imaging systems. The many practical uses of nonlinear optical materials make an early introduction to their physics and chemistry all the more imperative to prepare today's students in this field.This proposal consists of two complementary parts: experimental and computational. The experimental part of this work investigates the optical properties of nonlinear capillary waveguides and two-dimensional capillary waveguide arrays. These systems are potentially compatible with fiber optic devices, making this project particularly relevant. The waveguides and waveguide arrays are constructed from small, glass capillaries filled with nonlinear optical materials. The computational component of the proposal will contribute to a fundamental understanding of the electronic structure and properties of the nonlinear materials that are being considered in the design of these systems. This proposal represents an interdisciplinary, collaborative effort that is being undertaken at Pacific University. Pacific is a small, liberal arts institution that prides itself on the education of its students. The undergraduate student population is composed of 25% "first-generation" college students, 62% women, and nearly 20% from governmentally-recognized underrepresented groups, the majority of these students being Pacific Islanders. This investigation will serve as a model for these students of how collaborations between science disciplines can advance our fundamental understanding of nature.
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会议论文
Collaborative Research: High-resolution Dynamic Characterization of Transport Pathways: Providing New Insights into Subsurface Processes
A New Method for Identification of Preferential Flow Paths at Sites of Groundwater Contamination
Identification of Preferential Flow Paths at Sites of Groundwater Contamination
  • 批准号:
    9526888
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $5.0万
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 负责人:
    James Butler
  • 依托单位:
Eclogite from the Blue Ridge Thrust Complex, Western North Carolina: New Constraints on Tectonics and High-Pressure Metamorphism
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