Thermal Energy Transport at Interfaces Between Metals and Molecules

金属和分子界面处的热能传输

• 批准号: 0522594
• 负责人: John Lloyd
• 金额: $ 44万
• 依托单位: Michigan State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-08-01 至 2009-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0522594&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Thermal; Energy; Transport; Interfaces; Between

ABSTRACTNational Science FoundationProposal Number: CTS-0522594Principal Investigator: Lloyd, John R.Affiliation: Michigan State UniversityProposal Title: Thermal Energy Transport at Interfaces between Metals and MoleculesThis proposal was received as an unsolicited submission to the Chemical and Transport Systems Division and was funded by the Thermal Transport and Thermal Processing Program. Energy and communications are key technologies facing humankind today. The results of this project could have a major impact on both technologies. This project, with its focus on the thermal energy transport issues and will address one of the key issues facing molecular electronics. Molecular electronics have the potential to increase efficiency of the energy transport and production processes, and resolving the thermal barrier problem will only serve to hasten their use. The first objective is to experimentally and computationally develop the scientific foundation for understanding thermal energy transport across the barrier of metal-molecule and metal-molecule-semiconductor interfaces, the foundation elements for molecular scale electronic devices. Experiments will be conducted to measure the thermal conduction properties across the material interfaces using lasers pulses transient energy transport methods. On the computational aspect of the research, molecular dynamics simulations will be performed. This technique models the energy transport at the scale of the molecules and even sub-molecule scale. The combination of experiments and computations will provide fundamental knowledge and understanding on how energy moves across these molecular and sub-molecular, nano-structured material systems. The technical phase of the project will also include interactions with Professor Shigeo Maruyama and his students at the University of Tokyo as well as with Dr. Larry Niagara, Distinguished Member of the Technical Staff and Manager of the PanEnergy group at Motorola Laboratories. The second objective is to develop a multi-university education program in micro/nano thermo physics. The education program will bring together students and faculty from MSU and UCB for the first collaborative, distance-taught course. Through this course and through the collaboration with Professor Maruyama and his students, we will be able to bridge and launch new global cooperation and networking with tomorrow's leaders of our profession.

国家科学基金项目编号：CTS-0522594主要研究者： Lloyd，John R. Michigan State UniversityProposal Title：Thermal Energy Transport at Interfaces between Metals and MoleculesThis proposal was received as a unsolicited submission to the Chemical and Transport Systems Division and was funded by the Thermal Transport and Thermal Processing Program. 能源和通信是当今人类面临的关键技术。该项目的结果可能会对这两种技术产生重大影响。该项目的重点是热能传输问题，并将解决分子电子学面临的关键问题之一。分子电子学有可能提高能量传输和生产过程的效率，解决热障问题只会加速它们的使用。 第一个目标是通过实验和计算为理解金属-分子和金属-分子-半导体界面的热能传输奠定科学基础，这些界面是分子尺度电子器件的基础元件。利用激光脉冲瞬态能量输运法测量材料界面的热传导特性。在研究的计算方面，将进行分子动力学模拟。该技术模拟了分子尺度甚至亚分子尺度的能量传输。实验和计算的结合将提供关于能量如何在这些分子和亚分子，纳米结构材料系统中移动的基本知识和理解。 该项目的技术阶段还将包括与东京大学Shigeo Maruyama教授及其学生以及摩托罗拉实验室技术人员杰出成员兼PanEnergy集团经理Larry Niagara博士的互动。 第二个目标是在微/纳米热物理学方面开发一个多大学教育计划。该教育计划将汇集学生和教师从密歇根州立大学和UCB的第一个合作，远程教学课程。通过这门课程，并通过与丸山教授和他的学生的合作，我们将能够与我们行业的明天的领导者建立桥梁和启动新的全球合作和网络。