Basic Research in Mathematics

该基金每年资助22名博士后和职业生涯中期的数学家成为高等研究院数学学院的成员，在那里他们将与其他45-55名数学家组成一个小组（由其他来源的资金支持），形成一个致力于最高水平研究的数学家社区。这个社区年龄多样化，以促进更有经验的领导者对年轻数学家的指导。它是多样化的数学领域，以促进思想的交叉施肥从一个数学领域到另一个。数学学院为这个学者社区提供了丰富的数学内容的学术课程，鼓励数学互动的氛围，最高质量的学术设施和最小干扰的和平环境。数学学院的课程对美国的科学做出了几项贡献：前成员在数学事业上都非常成功。这个国家数学界的领军人物中有很大一部分曾是该学院的成员。每年都有许多新的和重要的数学成果是由学校的数学家团体产生的。从历史上看，过去75年来一些最重要的数学发展都是由这个研究所产生的。通过将来自不同领域的数学家聚集在一起，发现了不同数学领域之间的新联系。前成员离开时对数学的其他领域有了广泛的理解和欣赏。

This grant is to support 22 postdoctoral and mid-career mathematicians per year as Members of the School of Mathematics of the Institute for Advanced Study, where they will join a group of 45-55 other mathematicians (supported by funds from other sources) to form a community of mathematicians devoted to research at the highest level. This community is diverse in ages to promote mentoring of younger mathematicians by more experienced leaders. It is diverse in fields of mathematics to promote cross- fertilization of ideas from one mathematical field to another. The School of Mathematics provides this community of scholars with an academic program of rich mathematical content, an atmosphere that encourages mathematical interactions, academic facilities of the highest quality and a peaceful environment with a minimum of distractions.The School of Mathematics program makes several contributions to science in the United States: 1. Former Members go on to have very successful mathematical careers. A large fraction of the country's mathematical leaders are former Members of the School. 2. Every year many new and significant mathematical results are produced by the community of mathematicians at the School. Historically, some of the most important mathematical developments of the last 75 years originated at the Institute. 3. By bringing mathematicians from different areas together, new connections between different fields of mathematics are found. Former Members leave with a broad understanding and appreciation of other fields of mathematics.