权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Nobel senior officials. Self- and external perceptions of a social formation.

诺贝尔高级官员。

基本信息

批准号：
187401469
负责人：
Professorin Dr. Ulrike Ludwig
金额：
--
依托单位：
Lehrstuhl für die Geschichte der Frühen Neuzeit
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2010
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2009-12-31 至 2017-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/187401469?language=en
关键词：
Nobel senior officials.Self external

项目摘要

The early modern period was marked by a fundamental change in the administering of governance in Europe. At the head of this transition were public officials. A large amount of historical research has examined the work of these officials, especially as it pertained to them being a new type of civic elite. But most senior officials from the 16th to the 18th century were not bourgeoisies, but rather noblemen who represented a contrast to the growing power of the territorial state. The project examines, this under-researched group of noble senior officials as a special functional elite. The aim of the project is to develop a typology of the self- and external perceptions of this social formation of noble officials. The project explores how nobles understood their status of noble birth on one side, and the work as a senior official at the other side. In which ways did they develop a shared sense of identity and special type of collectivization/ grouping? And which kinds of perceptions were important for these processes?Additionally, the project compares multiple territories to see if different noble landscapes and different types of territorial governance impacted these developments. Saxony and Upper Lusatia, and Sweden and (Swedish-)Pomerania form the backdrop of this study. This four territories (and noble-landscapes) are in a special way connected: they were connected as mother-country and province in the course of the Thirty Years War. These developmental conditions offer a wonderful window into the self- and external perceptions of nobles during a major transitory period, and therefore a chance to enrich our historical understanding of a central period.

近代早期的特点是欧洲的治理发生了根本性的变化。领导这一转变的是政府官员。大量的历史研究考察了这些官员的工作，特别是因为他们是一种新型的公民精英。但从16世纪到18世纪世纪，大多数高级官员都不是贵族，而是贵族，他们代表了与领土国家日益增长的权力形成鲜明对比。本课题将这一未被充分研究的贵族高官群体作为一个特殊的职能精英来考察。该项目的目的是发展一种类型的自我和外部的看法，这种社会形成的贵族官员。该项目探讨了贵族如何理解他们的身份，一方面是贵族出身，另一方面是作为高级官员的工作。他们以何种方式发展了共同的认同感和特殊类型的集体化/分组？哪些感知对这些过程很重要？此外，该项目还比较了多个地区，看看不同的高贵景观和不同类型的领土治理是否影响了这些发展。萨克森和上卢萨蒂亚，瑞典和（瑞典-）波美拉尼亚形成本研究的背景。这四个地区（和贵族地区）以一种特殊的方式联系在一起：在三十年战争期间，它们作为母国和省联系在一起。这些发展状况为我们提供了一个绝佳的窗口，让我们得以了解在一个重要的过渡时期贵族的自我和外部感知，因此也是一个机会，可以丰富我们对一个中心时期的历史理解。