SGER: Information Retrieval and Exchange under Extreme Pressure

SGER:极压下的信息检索和交换

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    0809186
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    --
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2008-02-01 至 2009-07-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Crisis Management Organizations (CMOs) have been criticized for their less-than-ideal-performance through the major disasters of the past few years. In order for emergency responders to make right decisions under extreme time constraints and psychological pressure,it is necessary to begin to understand the information retrieval and exchange behaviors of emergency responders, and trace the information back to find out which CMO produces and consumes what types of information, how they interact, and what facilitates developing more readily acceptable information exchange systems for emergency responders.This grant will begin the process of analyzing information retrieval and exchange behavior in various pseudo emergency response exercises. These are Dutch COPI(Commander Place Incident Team) exercises that will be conducted in the Port of Rotterdam. The US research will collect data from participants of the exercises, which will shed light on relationships between a) the value of information and the value of optimal decision timing, b) control over shared information systems and valuation of information quality, c) immediate public safety needs and security of sensitive information, and d) (dis)aggregation of information and (de)centralization of information processing under severe pressure. This grant will support the development of an international research partnership with Dutch researchers who have access to the inter?organizational disaster response exercises (i.e., COPI) in Dec. 2007, February 2008 and May 2008.Intellectual MeritThis research will build a foundation (i.e., categorization and scaling schemes for information and relationships) for larger, potentially transformative research that can fundamentally change the way that CMOs share information. Future research will develop mechanisms and protocols for an adaptive Emergency Responder Information Exchange (ERIX) system. The envisaged system can ensure a satisfactory level of inter?organizational information sharing in extreme pressure conditions and help establish information exchange relationships among relevant CMOs, even if the CMOs have never shared their information before. The proposed research will provide initial parameters (e.g., taxonomy, metrics, attributes of emergency information and organizational relationships) and feasibility measures to the transformative research, Information systems for emergency responders can also be improved by incorporating findings from this project.Broad ImpactThe data to be collected under this grant will contribute to a better understanding of the flow of information and related decisions in the crisis management and response arena. Expansion of our knowledge and understanding of these topics clearly stand to benefit the broader society; this is only made more appealing by the international aspects of the research.
危机管理组织(CMO)因在过去几年的重大灾难中表现不佳而受到批评。为了让应急人员在极端的时间限制和心理压力下做出正确的决策,有必要开始了解应急人员的信息检索和交换行为,并对信息进行追溯,以找出哪个CMO生产和消费哪些类型的信息,它们如何相互作用,以及什么有助于为应急人员开发更容易接受的信息交换系统。这笔拨款将开始分析各种伪应急响应演习中的信息检索和交换行为。这些是荷兰COPI(指挥官地点事件小组)演习,将在鹿特丹港进行。美国的研究将从演习参与者那里收集数据,这将揭示a)信息的价值和最佳决策时机的价值,b)对共享信息系统的控制和信息质量的评估,c)直接的公共安全需求和敏感信息的安全,以及d)(分散)信息聚合和(D)在严峻压力下信息处理的去中心化之间的关系。这笔赠款将支持与荷兰研究人员发展国际研究伙伴关系,这些研究人员可以在2007年12月、2008年2月和2008年5月参加组织间灾害应对演习(即COPI)。智力价值这项研究将为可能从根本上改变CMO共享信息的更大、潜在变革性研究奠定基础(即,信息和关系的分类和扩展计划)。未来的研究将为自适应应急响应信息交换(ERIX)系统开发机制和协议。设想的系统可以确保在极端压力条件下进行令人满意的组织间信息共享,并有助于在相关的气象组织之间建立信息交流关系,即使这些气象组织以前从未分享过他们的信息。拟议的研究将为变革性研究提供初始参数(例如,分类、指标、紧急信息的属性和组织关系)和可行性措施,并通过纳入该项目的结果来改进应急人员的信息系统。广泛影响根据这项拨款收集的数据将有助于更好地了解危机管理和应对领域的信息流和相关决策。扩大我们对这些主题的知识和理解显然有利于更广泛的社会;研究的国际方面只会使这一点更具吸引力。

项目成果

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Raghav Rao其他文献

Security in grid computing: A review and synthesis
网格计算中的安全性:回顾与综合
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2008
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    7.5
  • 作者:
    E. Cody;R. Sharman;Raghav Rao;S. Upadhyaya
  • 通讯作者:
    S. Upadhyaya
Electronic Banking and Information Assurance Issues: Surveys and Synthesis
电子银行和信息保障问题:调查与综合
  • DOI:
    10.4018/joeuc.2004070101
  • 发表时间:
    2004
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Manish Gupta;Raghav Rao;S. Upadhyaya
  • 通讯作者:
    S. Upadhyaya

Raghav Rao的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Raghav Rao', 18)}}的其他基金

Workshop on Information Systems for Disaster Response Management (WIS-DRM); San Antonio, Texas; Part 1 Virtual, and Part 2 19-20 June 2023
灾害响应管理信息系统讲习班(WIS-DRM);
  • 批准号:
    2240347
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
DDRIG in DRMS: An Investigation of Harm Perceptions from Communications on Social Media about COVID Vaccines
DRMS 中的 DDRIG:社交媒体传播中有关新冠疫苗的危害认知调查
  • 批准号:
    2149321
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
SCC-PG: Building Resilience during Disasters through Digital Inclusion of Older Adults: A Smart and Connected Community Research Initiative
SCC-PG:通过老年人的数字包容性增强灾难期间的复原力:智能互联社区研究计划
  • 批准号:
    2126504
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Travel: Secure Knowledge Management Workshop
旅行:安全知识管理研讨会
  • 批准号:
    2133980
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Information Technology and Emergency Response Improvisation: An Investigation
合作研究:信息技术与应急响应即兴:调查
  • 批准号:
    2020252
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
NSF Student Travel Grant for 2017 Secure Knowledge Management Workshop (SKM)
2017 年安全知识管理研讨会 (SKM) 的 NSF 学生旅行补助金
  • 批准号:
    1742661
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
SBE: Small: Collaborative: Modeling Insider Threat Behavior in Financial Institutions: Large Scale Data Analysis
SBE:小型:协作:金融机构内部威胁行为建模:大规模数据分析
  • 批准号:
    1724725
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
RAPID: Collaborative Research: Employees' Response to OPM Data Breaches: Decision Making in the Context of Anxiety and Fatigue
RAPID:协作研究:员工对 OPM 数据泄露的反应:焦虑和疲劳背景下的决策
  • 批准号:
    1651060
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
EAGER: An Investigation of the Propagation of Error-Resistant and Error-Prone Messages Over Large-Scale Information Networks
EAGER:大规模信息网络上防错和易错消息传播的研究
  • 批准号:
    1651475
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
RAPID: Collaborative Research: Employees' Response to OPM Data Breaches: Decision Making in the Context of Anxiety and Fatigue
RAPID:协作研究:员工对 OPM 数据泄露的反应:焦虑和疲劳背景下的决策
  • 批准号:
    1554373
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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