Genetic and Phylogenetic Resources for Biology and Evolution of Fishes

鱼类生物学和进化的遗传和系统发育资源

• 批准号: 0956370
• 负责人: Richard Mayden
• 金额: $ 19.97万
• 依托单位: Saint Louis University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-08-15 至 2013-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0956370&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Genetic; Phylogenetic; Resources; Biology; Evolution

An award had been made to support for one of the largest tissue collections of fishes in the world, Saint Louis University's Genetic Resources and Collection (GRC), started in the late 1980's. This collection contains tissues and associated information that are irreplaceable with respect to geographic coverages of species and species diversity, suitable for a plethora of evolutionary, ecological, molecular, and toxicity studies. The GRC is an important, internationally known repository and contains important temporal samples and geographic materials for use in investigations associated with gene expression, ecology, toxicology, epidemiology, and physiology, and anatomy. The thoroughness of this collection provides materials significant to human health, food security, human security and safety, and long-term livelihood and socio-economic development, and systematic and evolutionary biology of fishes. This award will provide funding for two years to enhance the curation of the GRC. Activities will include purchase of new freezers and a freezer databasing system, and will support a web-based system for more efficient collection management and user access, an effective tracking and inventory system, and chain-of-custody. A new staff curator position will serve as a permanent collections manager. Since 1980 the GRC has gifted or exchanged 24,122 specimens to 122 institutions and 532 scientists (sometimes multiple requests by individual); gifts range from 1 to 4,484 specimens and from 1 to 2,884 species; 55 Ph. D. dissertations have used materials from the collection. This grant will also allow for enhanced public access to the holdings of the collection and the development of a best practices manual for tissue collections and a survey of the world's tissue resources on fishes.

已颁发一个奖项，以支持世界上最大的鱼类组织收藏之一，圣刘易斯大学的遗传资源和收藏，该收藏始于1980年代后期。 该集合包含的组织和相关信息在物种和物种多样性的地理覆盖范围方面是不可替代的，适用于过多的进化，生态，分子和毒性研究。GRC是一个重要的，国际知名的储存库，包含重要的时间样本和地理材料，用于与基因表达，生态学，毒理学，流行病学，生理学和解剖学相关的研究。这一收集的全面性提供了对人类健康、粮食安全、人类保障和安全、长期生计和社会经济发展以及鱼类系统和进化生物学具有重要意义的材料。 该奖项将提供两年的资金，以加强GRC的策展。 活动将包括购买新的冰柜和冰柜数据库系统，并将支持一个基于网络的系统，以提高收集管理和用户访问的效率，支持一个有效的跟踪和盘存系统以及监管链。 一个新的工作人员馆长职位将担任永久收藏经理。 自1980年以来，该研究中心已向122个机构和532名科学家赠送或交换了24，122件标本（有时是个人多次要求）;礼物范围从1到4，484件标本和1到2，884个物种; 55名博士。学位论文使用了收集的材料。 这笔赠款还将使公众有更多机会接触收藏品，编写组织收藏最佳做法手册，并对世界鱼类组织资源进行调查。