GOALI: Optically Modulated Switching Transition and Switching Sequence Based Power Electronics Control for Next-Generation Power Systems

GOALI：下一代电力系统的基于光调制开关转换和开关序列的电力电子控制

• 批准号: 1002369
• 负责人: Sudip Mazumder
• 金额: $ 33万
• 依托单位: University of Illinois at Chicago
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-08-01 至 2015-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1002369&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: GOALI; Optically; Modulated; Switching; Transition

GOALI: Optically Modulated Switching Transition and Switching Sequence Based Power Electronics Control for Next-Generation Power SystemsPROJECT SUMMARY: The objective of this project is to synthesize a power-electronics control for next-generation power systems based on optically-modulated active-gate control (OAGC) for modulating power-semiconductor-device (PSD) switching dynamics and sequence-based control for modulating evolution of PSD switching sequences. Our approach is twofold: Formulate a joint optimal framework integrating OAGC and SBC for dynamic control of electromagnetic (EM) emission, switching loss, and dv/dt and di/dt stresses of next-generation high-frequency power converters under transient and steady-state conditions while ensuring regulation under stability bound; Investigate the effectiveness of the control schemes using scaled experimental validation and detailed simulation. University of Illinois, Chicago will be supported in this approach, with regard to optical device epitaxial and fabrication efforts, by the GOALIE industrial partner. Combining OAGC and SBC, yields a radical and transformative systems control at device level while achieving complete isolation between the low-voltage control and the high-voltage power stages. This is achieved, using photonic control, by translating power-system and power-converter system-level performance and reliability issues (e.g. efficiency, EM noise, device stress) along with regulation and stability requirements into precise switching-transition and switching-sequence requirements. Synthesis of such a real-time joint optimal-control methodology is a key challenge considering the wide scale of the dynamics being controlled.The proposed control has applications for FACTS, HVDC, microgrid/DG, EM launch systems, solid-state power stations, electric ships, fly-by-light, pulse-power systems and fault control, motor drives, EV/HEV. Results of the research will be integrated into two power courses. The project will include 2 (supported) Ph.D., 1 middle-school, and 6 senior-design-undergraduate students.

目标：下一代电力系统的光调制开关过渡和基于开关序列的电力电子控制项目摘要：本项目的目标是综合下一代电力系统的电力电子控制，基于光调制有源门控（OAGC）调制功率半导体器件（PSD）开关动态和基于序列的控制调制PSD开关序列的演变。我们的方法是双重的：制定一个集成OAGC和SBC的联合优化框架，用于在瞬态和稳态条件下动态控制下一代高频功率转换器的电磁（EM）发射、开关损耗以及dv/dt和di/dt应力，同时确保在稳定性约束下进行调节;使用缩放实验验证和详细仿真研究控制方案的有效性。伊利诺伊大学，芝加哥将支持这种方法，关于光学器件外延和制造的努力，由GOALIE工业合作伙伴。结合OAGC和SBC，在设备级产生根本性和变革性的系统控制，同时实现低压控制和高压功率级之间的完全隔离。这是通过使用光子控制将功率系统和功率转换器系统级性能和可靠性问题（例如，效率、EM噪声、器件应力）沿着调节和稳定性要求转化为精确的开关转换和开关序列要求来实现的。综合这种实时联合最优控制方法是一个关键的挑战，考虑到被控制的动态范围广，所提出的控制有FACTS，HVDC，微电网/DG，EM发射系统，固态发电站，电动船舶，光传飞行，脉冲功率系统和故障控制，电机驱动，EV/HEV的应用。研究结果将被整合到两个电力课程。该项目将包括2（支持）博士，1名初中生，6名设计专业本科生。