High-Valent Imido and Oxo Complexes in Electron Transfer, Atom Transfer, and Chlorite Catalysis
High-Valent Imido and Oxo Complexes in Electron Transfer, Atom Transfer, and Chlorite Catalysis
批准号:
1110475
负责人:
Mahdi Abu-Omar
金额:
$42.6万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2011
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2011-08-15 至 2015-07-31
中文摘要
化学系的这一奖项支持普渡大学Mahdi Abu-Omar教授对电子转移、质子耦合电子转移和氢原子转移反应的研究。此外,还将探讨非血红素铁(IV)亚胺配合物对C-H胺化、亚硝基转移和氢原子转移反应的催化作用。研究了一种模拟亚氯酸盐歧化酶的分子催化剂,并对亚氯酸盐歧化酶为二氧和无害氯化物具有选择性。锰卟啉体系和进行这些反应的非血红素催化剂将被完全表征。这项研究将研究电子和原子如何在分子之间转移,并将研究亚氯酸盐歧化酶的分子模拟物。这些研究涉及化学合成、催化、动力学和机制,将为博士后和研究生从事学术、工业和政府工作做好准备。与日本(大阪大学Fukuzumi教授)和韩国(梨花女子大学Nam教授)的顶尖科学家合作,将进一步拓宽学生的科学视野。
英文摘要
This award in the Division of Chemistry supports research by Professor Mahdi Abu-Omar at Purdue University to study electron transfer, proton-coupled electron transfer, and hydrogen atom transfer reactions. In addition, the catalysis of C-H amination, nitrene transfer and hydrogen atom transfer reactions by nonheme iron(IV) imido complexes will be explored. A molecular catalyst that mimics the enzyme chlorite dismutase and is selective for chlorite dismutation to dioxygen and innocuous chloride will also be investigated. The manganese porphyrin system and nonheme catalysts that perform these reactions will be completely characterized.This research will study how electrons and atoms transfer between molecules and will investigate molecular mimics of the enzyme chlorite dismutase. These investigations involve chemical synthesis, catalysis, kinetics, and mechanisms, which will prepare postdoctoral and graduate students for academic, industrial, and government careers. Collaborations with leading scientists in Japan (Professor Fukuzumi, Osaka University) and Korea (Professor Nam, Ewha Womans University) will further broaden the students' scientific perspectives.
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Bioinspired and Sustainable Catalysis for Chlorite Conversion and Dioxygen Reduction
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批准号:1646790
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I-Corps: Sustainable manufacturing of natural vanillin
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资助金额:$5.0万
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财政年份:2016
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依托单位:
Bioinspired and Sustainable Catalysis for Chlorite Conversion and Dioxygen Reduction
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批准号:1463900
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$45.0万
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财政年份:2015
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负责人:Mahdi Abu-Omar
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依托单位:
Mechanistic Studies of Oxygen Evolution and Hydrogen Atom Transfer in Enzymes and Biomimatic Models
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批准号:0749572
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$43.5万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Mahdi Abu-Omar
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依托单位:
Bioinorganic Enzymology of a Non-Heme Iron Hydroxylase
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批准号:0502391
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$44.0万
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财政年份:2005
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依托单位:
Probing the Mechanism and Structure-Function Relations in Phenylalanine Hydroxylase
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批准号:0434637
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$24.98万
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财政年份:2004
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负责人:Mahdi Abu-Omar
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依托单位:
Probing the Mechanism and Structure-Function Relations in Phenylalanine Hydroxylase
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批准号:0208682
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$40.0万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:Mahdi Abu-Omar
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依托单位:
CAREER: Molecular Rhenium(V) Oxotransferases
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批准号:9874857
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$33.15万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:Mahdi Abu-Omar
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依托单位:
海外基金