The Stochastic Healthcare-Facility Configuration Problem
随机医疗设施配置问题
基本信息
- 批准号:1129693
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 16万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2011
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2011-09-01 至 2014-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The research objectives of this award include a model of the stochastic healthcare facility configuration problem (SHFCP); new knowledge bases to optimize SHFCP and to model workload, capacity, and recourse; and computational tests to evaluate methodology and gain insights from focused case study. SHFCP is to prescribe facility configuration, including the location and size (allowing openings, expansions, contractions, and closures) of each facility along with the services it offers - given uncertain patient needs. The goal is a scalable methodology to plan healthcare facility configuration, for example, adjusting to demand and demographic changes. This work is timely as the U.S. seeks to expand access to healthcare services. Rural healthcare is especially problematic due to the number, demographics, and health of residents; shortage of family doctors; and travel distances. The methodology can be used by healthcare administrators to plan levels of service and by government officials to evaluate policies. The method of approach entails evolving a prototype model along with solution methodology and deriving models of workload, capacity, and expected recourse. Computational tests will evaluate efficacy and undertake case study, based on information provided by healthcare collaborators and focused on rural healthcare as a testbed. The research will have five significant broad impacts. The first two comprise benefits to society at large, which accrue from the capability to solve actual SHFCPs and the generality of results in configuring other systems and solving stochastic problems in other areas important to society. The third will result from dissemination, providing public access to data according to the Data Management Plan; making research results widely available through publication, presentations, and teaching in universities; and placing students. The fourth is that research assistants will be actively recruited from under-represented groups. The fifth impact deals with education: supplementary grants will engage undergraduate students and high school teachers
该奖项的研究目标包括随机医疗设施配置问题(SHFCP)的模型;优化SHFCP并对工作量,容量和资源进行建模的新知识库;以及评估方法并从重点案例研究中获得见解的计算测试。SHFCP将规定设施配置,包括每个设施的位置和大小(允许打开,扩展,收缩和关闭)沿着它提供的服务-考虑到不确定的患者需求。 目标是一种可扩展的方法来规划医疗设施配置,例如,根据需求和人口变化进行调整。 这项工作是及时的,因为美国寻求扩大获得医疗服务的机会。 由于居民的数量、人口统计和健康状况,家庭医生短缺,以及旅行距离,农村医疗保健尤其成问题。 该方法可用于医疗保健管理人员计划服务水平和政府官员评估政策。该方法的做法,需要发展一个原型模型沿着与解决方案的方法,并得出模型的工作量,容量和预期的追索权。 计算测试将根据医疗保健合作者提供的信息评估疗效并进行案例研究,并将重点放在农村医疗保健作为试验平台。该研究将产生五个重要的广泛影响。 前两个包括对整个社会的好处,这是由于解决实际SHFCP的能力以及配置其他系统和解决对社会重要的其他领域的随机问题的结果的一般性。 第三个是传播,根据数据管理计划向公众提供数据;通过出版物、演示和大学教学使研究成果广为传播;以及安排学生。 第四,将积极从代表性不足的群体中招聘研究助理。 第五个影响涉及教育:补充赠款将吸引本科生和高中教师
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Wilbert Wilhelm其他文献
Wilbert Wilhelm的其他文献
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$ 16万 - 项目类别:
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$ 16万 - 项目类别:
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