Digitisation / Cataloguing of non-textual objects: The ancient world in drawing, plan and architectural survey: primary documentary materials of the 19th and 20 Century in the German Archaeological Institute in Rome

非文本对象的数字化/编目：绘图、平面图和建筑测量中的古代世界：罗马德国考古研究所 19 世纪和 20 世纪的主要文献资料

• 批准号: 203417397
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Friederike Fless
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut (DAI)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Cataloguing and Digitisation (Scientific Library Services and Information Systems)
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2011-12-31 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/203417397?language=en
• 关键词: Digitisation; Cataloguing; non; textual; objects

The German Archaeological Institute in Rome preserves, among others, two collections of manual drawings. "The Historical Archive" consisting of drawings mainly going back to the foundation of the Institute in 1829 until the first decades of the 20th century, and another collection, the "Architectural Archive", initiated with the reopening of the Institute in 1953, containing large-scale graphical documentation created during archaeological fieldwork. The drawings show a wide range of monuments such as architectural structures, panoramas, layouts and reconstructive plans in addition to sheets showing topographical maps and a variety of finds within different categories.The unique drawings, paintings, plans, sections and sketches of both collections depict ancient monuments and objects, many of which are lost, destroyed, damaged or altered nowadays, for instance due to restoration or environmental impact. Hence, these drawings have not only an artistic value, but rather constitute a very important testimony of the illustrated individual objects and monuments. At the same time these collections represent a part of the history of the archaeological research. The interest of the scientific community is reflected in numerous enquiries directed to the German Archaeological Institute in Rome regarding the materials preserved in the archive collections.Within this project, the complete "Historical Archive" and selected parts of the "Architectural Archive" will be digitized and catalogued appropriately in order to provide a permanent worldwide online access. Via ARACHNE and ZENON-DAI the digitized material will be scientifically contextualized and virtually available on a sustained basis and free of charge. The integration of bibliographical meta data, registered for each sheet individually in ZENON-DAI, is carried out via an interface in ARACHNE, where the drawings are visualized within the iDAI-Bookbrowser as well as the DFG-viewer. The technological processing allows a virtual browsing experience that simulates the - until now - locally restricted physical insight, supplemented by additional information. The aggregated digital data will be connected to the EU initiatives CARARE and Europeana and it will also be accessible worldwide via the CLAROS network.

位于罗马的德国考古研究所保存了两套手工绘画。“历史档案”包括主要追溯到1829年该研究所成立到世纪前几十年的图纸，另一个集合，“建筑档案”，随着研究所于1953年重新开放而开始，包含考古实地工作期间创建的大型图形文件。这两件藏品中的绘画、平面图、剖面图和草图描绘了许多古代遗迹和物品，其中许多如今已丢失、毁坏、损坏或改变。例如由于修复或环境影响。因此，这些绘画不仅具有艺术价值，而且构成了对所描绘的单个物体和纪念碑的非常重要的见证。同时，这些藏品也是考古学研究历史的一部分。科学界的兴趣反映在向罗马的德国考古研究所提出的关于档案收藏中保存的材料的许多询问中，在这个项目中，完整的“历史档案”和“建筑档案”的某些部分将被适当地数字化和编目，以便在世界范围内提供永久的在线访问。通过ARACHNE和ZENON-DAI，数字化材料将以科学的方式结合背景，并以虚拟方式持续免费提供。在ZENON-DAI中为每一页单独注册的书目Meta数据的集成是通过ARACHNE中的界面进行的，其中图纸在iDAI-Bookbrowser和DFG-viewer中可视化。技术处理允许虚拟浏览体验，模拟-到目前为止-本地限制的物理洞察力，并辅以额外的信息。汇总的数字数据将与欧盟的CARARE和Europeana倡议相连接，并将通过CNOOS网络在全球范围内访问。