Modes and ways of cultural interaction of the nomads of Asian Sarmatia. imported objects in Sarmatian contexts dating from the 2nd century BC to the 3rd century AD
亚洲萨尔马提亚游牧民族文化互动的模式和方式。
基本信息
- 批准号:268468965
- 负责人:
- 金额:--
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:德国
- 项目类别:Research Grants
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:德国
- 起止时间:2014-12-31 至 2018-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The German-Russian project in frames of the Agreement between the DFG and RGNF headed by M. Treister and B.A. Raev has the aim to present systematically the imported objects as part of the burial contexts from the Asian Sarmatia. The ancient term Asian Sarmatia includes a territory from the estuary of the Don River to the Urals and the steppes of West Kazakhstan. In the period from the 2nd century BC to the 3rd century AD the nomads living in this territory, who were called Sarmatians by the ancient authors, had contacts with the late Hellenistic Kingdoms, with Imperium Romanum, with the Bosporan Kingdom in the North Black Sea area, and also with the Parthian Empire, the Central Asia and China of the Han-Dynasty. The finds from more than 160 burial complexes, which include the objects of various provenances, building an important part of the material culture of the Sarmatians, allow this conclusion. However, the aim of the present study is not only to investigate these artefacts chronologically, chorologically and to find out their origin as well to identify the means of their selection and use, as well as the creation of their imitations. The project is rather focused on the analysis of the origin of objects from the standpoint of the forms and ways of interaction of the nomads of the Asian Sarmatia with the above mentioned neighboring states as well as along the Silk Road and the Fur-Route. Trade and gifts together with plunder in wartime are proven to belong to the forms and ways of appropriation of foreign objects. The changes in these processes in space and time will be traced through systematic mapping of the distribution of these items and the possible correlations with historical changes reported by the written sources will be proved. The peculiarity of the approach of this project is that it will not, as was usually the case, concentrate on one material type, one region of the investigated territory or one area of origin of the objects, such as the Roman Empire. The point is to reconstruct the complex networks of interaction of the Sarmatian groups. This task cannot be solved by the two scholars alone, but only with an international team, bringing the expertise of natural sciences, history and archaeology in the project with the results summing in a two-volume monograph, both in Russian and in German version. Basing on the extensive preparatory works by M. Treister and B.A. Raev the objects should be first of all documented on the modern scholar level in a catalogue including the thorough archive study of their contexts, and afterwards analyzed and discussed by the group of specialists for the different materials and regions. For this purpose it is also planned to discuss and at the same time to make first public the results of these analyses in frames of an international workshop which will thus promote the scientific exchange in the current tense situation.
德国联邦政府和俄罗斯联邦政府之间的协议框架下的德俄项目,由M。Treister和BA Raev的目的是系统地介绍进口的对象,作为亚洲萨尔马提亚埋葬环境的一部分。古代的亚洲萨尔马提亚包括从顿河河口到乌拉尔和西哈萨克斯坦草原的领土。从公元前2世纪到公元3世纪,生活在这片土地上的游牧民族,被古代作者称为萨尔马提亚人,与晚期希腊化王国、罗马帝国、北黑海地区的博斯普鲁斯王国以及帕提亚帝国、中亚和汉朝的中国都有过接触。从160多个墓葬群中发现的物品,其中包括各种出处的物品,构成了萨尔马提亚人物质文化的重要组成部分,从而得出了这一结论。然而,本研究的目的不仅是调查这些人工制品的时间顺序,时间顺序,并找出他们的起源,以及确定他们的选择和使用的手段,以及他们的仿制品的创造。该项目的重点是从亚洲萨尔马提亚游牧民族与上述邻国以及沿着丝绸之路和毛皮之路的互动形式和方式的角度分析物品的起源。贸易、赠与与战时掠夺一起被证明属于侵占外国物的形式和方式。将通过系统地绘制这些项目的分布图来追踪这些过程在空间和时间上的变化,并将证明与书面资料所报告的历史变化的可能相关性。这个项目的方法的特点是,它不会像通常情况下那样,集中在一个物质类型,一个地区的调查领土或一个地区的原产地的对象,如罗马帝国。关键是要重建萨尔马提亚群体相互作用的复杂网络。这项任务无法仅靠两位学者来解决,而必须由一个国际团队来解决,将自然科学、历史和考古学的专业知识带入该项目,并将结果总结在两卷本专著中,有俄语版和德语版。在M. Treister和BA Raev认为,这些物品首先应该在现代学者水平上记录在目录中,包括对其背景的彻底档案研究,然后由专家小组针对不同材料和地区进行分析和讨论。为此目的,还计划在一次国际讲习班的框架内讨论并同时首次公布这些分析的结果,从而促进目前紧张局势下的科学交流。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
On the Find of a Phalera Made from the Medallion of a Hellenistic Cup in Barrow No. 20 of the Noin-Ula Burial-Ground (Northern Mongolia)
努因乌拉墓地 20 号古墓(北蒙古)发现希腊化杯徽章制成的法勒拉 (Phalera)
- DOI:10.1163/15700577-12341295
- 发表时间:2016
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0.2
- 作者:M. Treister
- 通讯作者:M. Treister
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Professorin Dr. Friederike Fless其他文献
Professorin Dr. Friederike Fless的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Professorin Dr. Friederike Fless', 18)}}的其他基金
Digitisation / Cataloguing of non-textual objects: The ancient world in drawing, plan and architectural survey: primary documentary materials of the 19th and 20 Century in the German Archaeological Institute in Rome
非文本对象的数字化/编目:绘图、平面图和建筑测量中的古代世界:罗马德国考古研究所 19 世纪和 20 世纪的主要文献资料
- 批准号:
203417397 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Cataloguing and Digitisation (Scientific Library Services and Information Systems)
Development of a research data centre for archaeology and ancient studies (IANUS)
建立考古学和古代研究研究数据中心(IANUS)
- 批准号:
189693084 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
-- - 项目类别:
Research data and software (Scientific Library Services and Information Systems)
Die Verwissenschaftlichung der musealen Inszenierung in der ersten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts am Beispiel der beiden erstgebauten Berliner Museen
以柏林最早建成的两座博物馆为例看19世纪上半叶博物馆陈列的科学化
- 批准号:
40525826 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
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Research Grants
Die Wahl der Medien sepulkraler Repräsentation im Bosporanischen Reich als Indikator kultureller Zuordnung
博斯普鲁斯帝国墓葬表现媒介的选择作为文化分类的指标
- 批准号:
5430776 - 财政年份:2004
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Priority Programmes
Bilder und Objekte als Träger kultureller Identität und interkultureller Kommunikation im Schwarzmeergebiet. Friederike Fless - Mikhail Treister (Hrsg.)
图像和物体作为黑海地区文化认同和跨文化交流的载体。
- 批准号:
5442234 - 财政年份:2004
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-- - 项目类别:
Publication Grants
Rotfigurige Keramik als Handelsware. Erwerb und Gebrauch attischer Vasen im mediterranen und pontischen Raum während des 4. Jhs. v. Chr.
作为商品的红图陶瓷。
- 批准号:
5359098 - 财政年份:2001
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-- - 项目类别:
Publication Grants
Zwischen technischer und künstlerischer Innovation und Beharren in lokalen Traditionen - Zu toreutischen Werken und Schmuckgegenständen im nördlichen Schwarzmeergebiet
在技术和艺术创新与对当地传统的坚持之间——论黑海北部地区的托留提亚作品和珠宝
- 批准号:
5326314 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
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Priority Programmes
Attisch-rotfigurige Keramik als Leitform griechischer Kultur in der Nekropole und in der Siedlung von Pantikapaion
阁楼红色陶瓷是墓地和潘蒂卡帕翁定居点希腊文化的主要形式
- 批准号:
5184702 - 财政年份:1999
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