Collaborative Proposal: Documenting Diversity in the Apex of the Coral Triangle: Inventory of Philippine Marine Biodiversity

合作提案：记录珊瑚三角顶端的多样性：菲律宾海洋生物多样性清单

• 批准号: 1257632
• 负责人: Kent Carpenter
• 金额: $ 8.93万
• 依托单位: Old Dominion University Research Foundation
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-10-01 至 2017-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1257632&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Proposal; Documenting; Diversity; Apex

This project will document a suspected peak in marine animal diversity in the Earth?s most diverse marine realm. Investigators from the California Academy of Sciences (CAS), in collaboration with numerous other US and Philippine institutions, will document the kinds of marine organisms in the Coral Triangle of Southeast Asia, focusing on the "center of the center of biodiversity," the Verde Island Passage (VIP) of Luzon, Philippines. Researchers will assess the extreme biodiversity across the VIP to determine species distributions, analyze genetic diversity among species, and discover new species, including in the Twilight Zone, accessible through advanced underwater technology that allows exploration at depths below those reached with traditional scuba diving. The project will establish crucial baseline information on biodiversity at key VIP localities before further impact of global climate change and human development activities. Results will inform regional and global conservation and management policies, and engage the public in protecting coral reef communities integral to oceanic and human health. Data and collections will be preserved and cataloged, and will be available for study into the future.

这个项目将记录地球上海洋动物多样性的一个疑似高峰？最多样化的海洋领域。来自加州科学院（CAS）的研究人员与美国和菲律宾的许多其他机构合作，将记录东南亚珊瑚三角区的海洋生物种类，重点是“生物多样性中心的中心”，菲律宾吕宋岛的佛得角岛通道（VIP）。研究人员将评估整个VIP的极端生物多样性，以确定物种分布，分析物种之间的遗传多样性，并发现新物种，包括在暮光之城地区，通过先进的水下技术，允许在传统水肺潜水所达到的深度以下进行探索。 该项目将在全球气候变化和人类发展活动产生进一步影响之前，在重要的重要重要地点建立关于生物多样性的重要基线信息。研究结果将为区域和全球养护和管理政策提供信息，并使公众参与保护对海洋和人类健康不可或缺的珊瑚礁群落。数据和收藏品将得到保存和编目，供今后研究之用。