The innovation pool in Australian biotechnology: assessing strategies for fostering innovation through patenting and patent pooling

目前的专利制度是为一个与全球生物技术产业运作的研究环境截然不同的环境而设计的。有证据表明，这种制度可能会过度限制研发，而不是促进创新。专利汇集作为促进创新的一种方式正在国际上得到推广。然而，潜在的隐患也被认识到，并正在开展工作，以制定适当的监管。澳大利亚不能落在后面：必须紧急考虑专利汇集的可取性和为使其在国家利益中发挥作用所需的监管变化。拟议的研究将提供必要的数据，以便在这一关键问题上作出明智的决定。

The current patent system was designed for a very different research environment than that in which the global biotechnology industry operates. Rather than facilitating innovation there is evidence that the system can unduly restrict R&D. Patent pooling is being promoted internationally as a way to facilitate innovation. However, potential pitfalls are also recognised, and work is underway to develop appropriate regulation. Australia cannot afford to be left behind: urgent consideration must be given to the desirability of patent pooling and the regulatory changes that are required to allow it to function in the national interest. The proposed research will provide the data necessary to make informed decisions on this critical issue.