Collaborative Research: IDBR: TYPE A : The NANAPHID: A novel aphid-like nanosensor network for real-time measurements of carbohydrates in live plant tissue

合作研究:IDBR:A 型:NANAPHID:一种新型类蚜虫纳米传感器网络,用于实时测量活植物组织中的碳水化合物

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1455517
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2015-04-15 至 2018-12-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

An award is made to the University at Albany (SUNY) and several collaborating organizations, including two other SUNY campuses (SUNY Polytechnic Institute and SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry) and Boston University, to construct and test an aphid-like nanobiosensor whose purpose is to enable real-time monitoring of sugars in living plant tissues. Graduate and undergraduate students will participate in the development of NANAPHID technology. The results obtained in the process of NANAPHID development will be disseminated to the community through lectures, student laboratory exercises and field trips. The project will include a unique Website used to broadcast webinars addressing NANAPHID design, its capabilities, and the latest research results. The NANAPHID will make routine measurements of sugars that will benefit many biological research communities including plant ecologists, investigators at NSF-funded Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) sites, and scientists involved in a broad range of experimental and modelling studies of terrestrial carbon cycling. Applications in crop plant research and management are also promising. For example, the sensor has the potential to replace refractometry as the method of choice for volumetric analysis of sugars. Non-structural carbohydrates (NSCs) are the currency of energy and growth allocation within plants. These products of photosynthesis are circulated as soluble sugars, whose concentrations are estimated using destructive analytical techniques that have difficulties distinguishing sugars in plant sap from associated cellular materials that get mixed into samples. NANAPHID technology will make real-time in situ measurements of NSC using concentrations in stems, roots, and branches and provide biologists with many new opportunities to monitor critical changes in resource allocation in plants. Tracking these changes in living plants is necessary for directly testing the effect of many environmental changes such as climate, diseases, atmospheric nutrient loads, and acidic deposition.
奖项颁发给奥尔巴尼大学(SUNY)和几个合作组织,包括其他两个SUNY校区(SUNY理工学院和SUNY环境科学与林业学院)和波士顿大学,以构建和测试蚜虫样纳米生物传感器,其目的是实时监测活植物组织中的糖。研究生和本科生将参与NANAPHID技术的开发。NANAPHID开发过程中取得的成果将通过讲座、学生实验室练习和实地考察向社区传播。该项目将包括一个独特的网站,用于广播网络研讨会,讨论NANANAPHID的设计,其功能和最新的研究成果。NANAPHID将对糖进行常规测量,这将使许多生物研究社区受益,包括植物生态学家,NSF资助的长期生态研究(LTER)站点的研究人员,以及参与陆地碳循环广泛实验和建模研究的科学家。在作物研究和管理中的应用也很有前景。例如,该传感器有可能取代折射法作为糖体积分析的首选方法。 非结构性碳水化合物(NSC)是植物体内能量和生长分配的货币。这些光合作用的产物以可溶性糖的形式循环,其浓度是使用破坏性分析技术来估计的,这种技术很难区分植物汁液中的糖与混合到样品中的相关细胞材料。NANAPHID技术将利用茎、根和枝中的浓度对NSC进行实时原位测量,并为生物学家提供许多新的机会来监测植物资源分配的关键变化。跟踪活植物中的这些变化对于直接测试许多环境变化的影响是必要的,例如气候,疾病,大气营养负荷和酸性沉积。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
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Pamela Templer其他文献

Analysis of nature-related themes and terminology in U.S. climate assessments
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s10584-025-03899-3
  • 发表时间:
    2025-04-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    4.800
  • 作者:
    Emerson Conrad-Rooney;Christopher Avery;Gillian Bowser;Allison Crimmins;Aaron Grade;Pamela McElwee;Pamela Templer
  • 通讯作者:
    Pamela Templer
Strengthening graduate education and addressing environmental challenges through solutions-oriented partnerships and interdisciplinary training
通过以解决方案为导向的伙伴关系和跨学科培训加强研究生教育并应对环境挑战
  • DOI:
    10.1186/s42055-024-00074-x
  • 发表时间:
    2024
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Pamela Templer;Kathryn F. Atherton;Emerson Conrad;Heather Ho;Lucy R. Hutyra;Caroline F. Ianniello;Donna R. Kashian;Jonathan I. Levy;David Meshoulam;Mark C. Urban
  • 通讯作者:
    Mark C. Urban

Pamela Templer的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Pamela Templer', 18)}}的其他基金

Collaborative Research: GP-GO: Climate Leaders Academy: a professional development opportunity in the geosciences
合作研究:GP-GO:气候领袖学院:地球科学领域的专业发展机会
  • 批准号:
    2232217
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Changing Seasonality and Nitrogen Reductions in the Northern Hardwood Forest
合作研究:北部硬木林的季节性变化和氮素减少
  • 批准号:
    2020397
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
NRT: Boston UniverCity - Partnering Graduate Students and Cities to Tackle Urban Environmental Challenges
NRT:波士顿大学城 - 研究生与城市合作应对城市环境挑战
  • 批准号:
    1735087
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Embedding Public Engagement with Science at Long-Term Ecological Research Sites
合作研究:将公众参与与科学融入长期生态研究基地
  • 批准号:
    1713219
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Direct and indirect effects of winter climate change on microbes: implications for nitrogen retention in temperate hardwood forests
论文研究:冬季气候变化对微生物的直接和间接影响:对温带阔叶林氮保留的影响
  • 批准号:
    1406521
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
CAREER: Role of Plant Nutrient Uptake in Forest Nutrient Retention and Carbon Sequestration: an Integrated Research, Teaching and Outreach Program
职业:植物养分吸收在森林养分保留和碳封存中的作用:综合研究、教学和推广计划
  • 批准号:
    1149929
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: WINTER CLIMATE CHANGE IN A NORTHERN HARDWOOD FOREST
合作研究:北方硬木森林的冬季气候变化
  • 批准号:
    0949636
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.38万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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合作研究:IDBR A 型:QSTORM-AO - 具有光控量子点的波前整形光片显微镜,用于厚组织中的超分辨率成像
  • 批准号:
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Collaborative Research: IDBR: TYPE A: Development of Squishy Robot Hands for a Delicate, Effective and Non-Intrusive Approach to Studying Deep Coral Reefs
合作研究:IDBR:A 型:开发 Squishy 机器人手,以精致、有效且非侵入性的方式研究深部珊瑚礁
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